Akio Sugita - IEEE Xplore Author Profile

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Novel planar-lightwave-circuit-based pulse-train-generator devices designed for use as repetition-rate multipliers are experimentally investigated. In addition to arrayed waveguide grating-based pulse-train generators and loss-engineered devices which have been previously demonstrated, novel excitation-engineered structures are described which illuminate design constraints that impact the practica...Show More
We describe a compact 1.5%-/spl Delta/ athermal silica-based 100-GHz-spacing 16-channel arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG) multi/demultiplexer with a modified groove design for a very low excess loss. We propose new approaches for modifying the shape of the grooves and the arrayed waveguides and optimize the shape modifications for 1.5%-/spl Delta/ waveguides. By employing this modified groove design...Show More
In recent work the authors have demonstrated for the first time that upon femtosecond read-out, AWGs can also provide interesting time-domain functionalities, such as generation of isolated bursts of very high repetition-rate pulses. Here, for the first time we report the use of an AWG as a repetition-rate multiplier, producing a 500 GHz continuous pulse train output from a 13.2 GHz repetition-rat...Show More
The temporal response of a funnel-type 1/spl times/16 splitter is investigated. Improper input alignment is shown to generate temporal satellite pulses which could negatively impact excitation-engineered splitters for future very-high repetition rate pulse train generators.Show More
We developed a 16/spl times/16 optical matrix switch module in which we incorporated a silica-based thermooptic switch chip and driving circuits. The module exhibited excellent levels of performance, namely a low insertion loss and a high extinction ratio. This is the largest scale waveguide-type matrix switch module yet reported. Driving circuits with a serial-to-parallel control signal conversio...Show More
In summary, we have shown that very-high repetition rate pulse bursts can be generated with an increased number of pulses by double-passing a small-FSR AWG. Equivalently, two identical AWG's could be interconnected back-to-back to generate the same functionality in transmission. The output temporal profile is determined by the autoconvolution of the temporal profile of an output channel in single-...Show More
Summary from only given. We have demonstrated the ability to generate complex optical waveforms over an 200 ps temporal window by double-passing an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) with a femtosecond input pulse. Equivalently, two identical AWG's could be interconnected back-to-back to generate the same functionality in transmission. These investigations provide important insight into the operation...Show More
500-GHz repetition rate pulse bursts on multiple wavelength shifted channels are generated via femtosecond readout of an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG). These bursts are combined onto a single channel by double-passing the AWG, resulting in a substantially increased number of output pulses.Show More
A specially engineered arrayed waveguide grating is demonstrated. The 500-GHz repetition rate bursts of femtosecond pulses with a flat-topped temporal intensity profile window are shown here for what we believe is the first time.Show More
We propose a novel structure that reduces the switching power of a silica-based thermooptic switch (TOSW). The structure consists of silicon trenches and heat insulating grooves, which are formed beneath and beside the arms of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, respectively. We optimize the structure using the differential-element method (DEM) and fabricate a 2 /spl times/ 2 TOSW with a switching powe...Show More
We propose a novel birefringence compensating arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) design that utilizes birefringence dependence on core width. We successfully demonstrated a polarization insensitive 100 GHz-spaced 16-channel multiplexer with a polarization dependent wavelength shift of 0.01 nm.Show More
We demonstrate a discretely tunable mode-locked laser (time-to-wavelength mapped laser) consisting of a 32 wavelength silica-on-silicon planar lightwave circuit arrayed waveguide grating and an integrated electro-absorption modulator/semiconductor optical amplifier. The AWG is used to form a wavelength-dependent delay circuit to allow the oscillation wavelength to be selected by varying the modelo...Show More
We demonstrate a tunable mode-locked laser (time-to-wavelength mapped laser) with a 100-GHz channel spacing (1535.5-1560.5 nm) that uses a 32-wavelength silica-on-silicon planar lightwave circuit arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) for realizing a wavelength-dependent delay. The wavelength is selected by changing the mode-locking frequency. Mode-locking was realized by modulating the electroabsorption...Show More
We present what we believe to be the first demonstration of femtosecond pulse train generation from an arrayed-waveguide grating. Terahertz-rate bursts of femtosecond pulses are produced with the rate determined by the arrayed-waveguide delay spacing.Show More
Summary form only given. High repetition rate pulse bursts have been demonstrated from a specially designed AWG and a single short pulse source laser. The key requirement is that the free spectral range (FSR) of the device must be tailored so that multiple filter passbands fit within the input laser bandwidth. The unique properties of this device allow generation of identical, wavelength shifted, ...Show More
We successfully fabricated a silica-based 1/spl times/128 thermo-optic switch (TOSW) with an insertion loss of 4 dB and an extinction ratio of 40 dB using planar lightwave circuit (PLC) technology. This TOSW is promising for realizing a large-scale optical switch system.Show More
We achieved a very low insertion loss of 0.7 dB in a 1.5% /spl Delta/ arrayed-waveguide grating by successfully fabricating spot-size converters that reduced single-mode fiber coupling loss from 1.6 to 0.2 dB/point.Show More
Flat-topped intensity profile, high repetition rate pulse bursts have been demonstrated from a specially designed AWG and a single short pulse source laser. The key requirement is that the free spectral range of the device must be tailored so that multiple filter passbands fit within the input laser bandwidth. The unique properties of this device allow generation of identical, wavelength shifted, ...Show More
We developed a compact 16-ch optical wavelength selector (OWS). Our OWS is composed of two arrayed-waveguide gratings (AWG's) and an optical gate array (OGA) integrated on a single PLC platform by using the hybrid integration technique. We successfully obtained lossless operation with an extinction ratio of better than -45 dB for all wavelength channels. We also obtained a switching time of less t...Show More
The Arrayed-Waveguide Grating (AWG) has seen considerable development in the past few years [1]. There are now numerous commercial vendors of telecommunication grade devices for use as Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) channel demultiplexors.
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Quantum interference between two distinct vibrational trajectories induced by two pulse femtosecond excitation in molecules is shown to result in a photon echo, providing direct evidence of the cat state superposition of Gaussian vibrational wavepackets.Show More