An Automatic System for Unconstrained Video-Based Face Recognition | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

An Automatic System for Unconstrained Video-Based Face Recognition


Abstract:

Although deep learning approaches have achieved performance surpassing humans for still image-based face recognition, unconstrained video-based face recognition is still ...Show More

Abstract:

Although deep learning approaches have achieved performance surpassing humans for still image-based face recognition, unconstrained video-based face recognition is still a challenging task due to large volume of data to be processed and intra/inter-video variations on pose, illumination, occlusion, scene, blur, video quality, etc. In this work, we consider challenging scenarios for unconstrained video-based face recognition from multiple-shot videos and surveillance videos with low-quality frames. To handle these problems, we propose a robust and efficient system for unconstrained video-based face recognition, which is composed of modules for face/fiducial detection, face association, and face recognition. First, we use multi-scale single-shot face detectors to efficiently localize faces in videos. The detected faces are then grouped through carefully designed face association methods, especially for multi-shot videos. Finally, the faces are recognized by the proposed face matcher based on an unsupervised subspace learning approach and a subspace-to-subspace similarity metric. Extensive experiments on challenging video datasets, such as Multiple Biometric Grand Challenge (MBGC), Face and Ocular Challenge Series (FOCS), IARPA Janus Surveillance Video Benchmark (IJB-S) for low-quality surveillance videos and IARPA JANUS Benchmark B (IJB-B) for multiple-shot videos, demonstrate that the proposed system can accurately detect and associate faces from unconstrained videos and effectively learn robust and discriminative features for recognition.
Page(s): 194 - 209
Date of Publication: 14 February 2020
Electronic ISSN: 2637-6407

Funding Agency:

Author image of Jingxiao Zheng
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Jingxiao Zheng received the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2019. His advisor is Prof. R. Chellappa. His research interests include deep learning, face recognition, and action bioadjust recognition.
Jingxiao Zheng received the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2019. His advisor is Prof. R. Chellappa. His research interests include deep learning, face recognition, and action bioadjust recognition.View more
Author image of Rajeev Ranjan
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Rajeev Ranjan received the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2019. His research interests include face detection, face recognition, and machine learning. He is a recipient of UMD Outstanding Invention of the Year Award, 2015.
Rajeev Ranjan received the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2019. His research interests include face detection, face recognition, and machine learning. He is a recipient of UMD Outstanding Invention of the Year Award, 2015.View more
Author image of Ching-Hui Chen
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Ching-Hui Chen received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering and computer science undergraduate honors program and the M.S. degree in electronics engineering from National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, USA, in 2016. His research interests are in computer vision and pattern recogniti...Show More
Ching-Hui Chen received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering and computer science undergraduate honors program and the M.S. degree in electronics engineering from National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, USA, in 2016. His research interests are in computer vision and pattern recogniti...View more
Author image of Jun-Cheng Chen
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
Jun-Cheng Chen the Ph.D. degree in computer science from the University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA, in 2016 advised by Prof. R. Chellappa. He is an Assistant Research Fellow with the Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica. His current research interests include computer vision and machine learning with applications to face recognition and facial analysis. He was a recipi...Show More
Jun-Cheng Chen the Ph.D. degree in computer science from the University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA, in 2016 advised by Prof. R. Chellappa. He is an Assistant Research Fellow with the Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica. His current research interests include computer vision and machine learning with applications to face recognition and facial analysis. He was a recipi...View more
Author image of Carlos D. Castillo
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Carlos D. Castillo received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Maryland in 2012. He is an Assistant Research Scientist with the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies. His current research interests include stereo matching, multiview geometry, face detection, and alignment and recognition.
Carlos D. Castillo received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Maryland in 2012. He is an Assistant Research Scientist with the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies. His current research interests include stereo matching, multiview geometry, face detection, and alignment and recognition.View more
Author image of Rama Chellappa
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Rama Chellappa received the Ph.D. degree from Purdue University in 1981. He is a Distinguished University Professor, a Minta Martin Professor of engineering, and the Chair with the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park. His current research interests are face and gait analysis, 3-D modeling from video, image and video-based recognition and exploitation, compressive sensing, a...Show More
Rama Chellappa received the Ph.D. degree from Purdue University in 1981. He is a Distinguished University Professor, a Minta Martin Professor of engineering, and the Chair with the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park. His current research interests are face and gait analysis, 3-D modeling from video, image and video-based recognition and exploitation, compressive sensing, a...View more

Author image of Jingxiao Zheng
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Jingxiao Zheng received the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2019. His advisor is Prof. R. Chellappa. His research interests include deep learning, face recognition, and action bioadjust recognition.
Jingxiao Zheng received the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2019. His advisor is Prof. R. Chellappa. His research interests include deep learning, face recognition, and action bioadjust recognition.View more
Author image of Rajeev Ranjan
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Rajeev Ranjan received the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2019. His research interests include face detection, face recognition, and machine learning. He is a recipient of UMD Outstanding Invention of the Year Award, 2015.
Rajeev Ranjan received the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2019. His research interests include face detection, face recognition, and machine learning. He is a recipient of UMD Outstanding Invention of the Year Award, 2015.View more
Author image of Ching-Hui Chen
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Ching-Hui Chen received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering and computer science undergraduate honors program and the M.S. degree in electronics engineering from National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, USA, in 2016. His research interests are in computer vision and pattern recognition, with primary focuses on face recognition, stereo vision, and camera networks.
Ching-Hui Chen received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering and computer science undergraduate honors program and the M.S. degree in electronics engineering from National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD, USA, in 2016. His research interests are in computer vision and pattern recognition, with primary focuses on face recognition, stereo vision, and camera networks.View more
Author image of Jun-Cheng Chen
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
Jun-Cheng Chen the Ph.D. degree in computer science from the University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA, in 2016 advised by Prof. R. Chellappa. He is an Assistant Research Fellow with the Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica. His current research interests include computer vision and machine learning with applications to face recognition and facial analysis. He was a recipient of the ACM Multimedia Best Technical Full Paper Award in 2006.
Jun-Cheng Chen the Ph.D. degree in computer science from the University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA, in 2016 advised by Prof. R. Chellappa. He is an Assistant Research Fellow with the Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica. His current research interests include computer vision and machine learning with applications to face recognition and facial analysis. He was a recipient of the ACM Multimedia Best Technical Full Paper Award in 2006.View more
Author image of Carlos D. Castillo
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Carlos D. Castillo received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Maryland in 2012. He is an Assistant Research Scientist with the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies. His current research interests include stereo matching, multiview geometry, face detection, and alignment and recognition.
Carlos D. Castillo received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Maryland in 2012. He is an Assistant Research Scientist with the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies. His current research interests include stereo matching, multiview geometry, face detection, and alignment and recognition.View more
Author image of Rama Chellappa
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, USA
Rama Chellappa received the Ph.D. degree from Purdue University in 1981. He is a Distinguished University Professor, a Minta Martin Professor of engineering, and the Chair with the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park. His current research interests are face and gait analysis, 3-D modeling from video, image and video-based recognition and exploitation, compressive sensing, and hyper spectral processing. He received the Society, Technical Achievement and Meritorious Service Awards from the IEEE Signal Processing Society.
Rama Chellappa received the Ph.D. degree from Purdue University in 1981. He is a Distinguished University Professor, a Minta Martin Professor of engineering, and the Chair with the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park. His current research interests are face and gait analysis, 3-D modeling from video, image and video-based recognition and exploitation, compressive sensing, and hyper spectral processing. He received the Society, Technical Achievement and Meritorious Service Awards from the IEEE Signal Processing Society.View more
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