I. Introduction
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a multicarrier modulation method utilizing the orthogonality of subcarriers. OFDM has been adopted as a standard modulation method in several wireless communication systems such as digital audio broadcasting (DAB), digital video broadcasting (DVB), IEEE 802.11 wireless local area network (WLAN), and IEEE 802.16 wireless metropolitan area network (WMAN). Similarly to other multicarrier schemes, OFDM has the high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) problem which makes its straightforward implementation quite costly. Thus, it is highly desirable to reduce the PAPR of OFDM signals.