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Comparative studies of electrostatic sensors with circular and rod electrodes for the velocity measurement of pulverized coal and biomass fuels | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Comparative studies of electrostatic sensors with circular and rod electrodes for the velocity measurement of pulverized coal and biomass fuels


Abstract:

This paper presents the latest development in the velocity measurement of pulverized coal and biomass fuels in pneumatic pipelines using electrostatic sensors in combinat...Show More

Abstract:

This paper presents the latest development in the velocity measurement of pulverized coal and biomass fuels in pneumatic pipelines using electrostatic sensors in combination with correlation signal processing techniques. A comparative study of electrostatic sensors with circular and rod electrodes was conducted on a 94mm bore horizontal pipeline feeding a 4 MW industrial scale furnace. Experimental tests were conducted under coal/biomass co-firing conditions for different proportions between the two fuels. The advantages and limitations of the two different sensor electrodes are addressed. Experimental results demonstrate that both sensors are capable of providing pulverized fuel velocity measurement with excellent repeatability and fast dynamic response under an industrial environment.
Date of Conference: 05-07 May 2009
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 21 July 2009
ISBN Information:
Print ISSN: 1091-5281
Conference Location: Singapore

I. Introduction

In order to achieve efficient pneumatic conveyance of pulverized fuel in coal fired power plants, it is necessary to measure the velocity of fuel particles in an on-line continuous manner. In recent years the use of biomass fuels is becoming increasingly widespread to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from power generation. The biomass fuels are often used to replace part of coal supply at existing power stations and this co-firing approach is adopted in many countries due to concerns over issues of pollution and energy sustainability. To achieve maximum combustion efficiency and minimum emissions from co-firing combustion processes, continuous velocity measurement of biomass/coal mixtures in the fuel feed pipes becomes indispensable.

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References

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