Junction depth versus sheet resistivity in BF2+-implanted rapid-thermal-annealed silicon | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Junction depth versus sheet resistivity in BF2+-implanted rapid-thermal-annealed silicon


Abstract:

Conditions to achieve shallow p+-junctions with low sheet resistance by using ion implantation and rapid thermal annealing (RTA), are presented. This work shows that (jun...Show More

Abstract:

Conditions to achieve shallow p+-junctions with low sheet resistance by using ion implantation and rapid thermal annealing (RTA), are presented. This work shows that (junction depth) × (sheet resistivity)\rho_{s}X_{j}has a smaller value with increasing implant dose and anneal temperature (boron solubility), and decreasing implant energy. However, the value is saturated for higher doses than 1016Xjcm2, where Xjis junction depth in micrometers, and anneal temperature should be lower than 1100°C, because of considerable boron diffusion even in 10-s RTA.\rho_{s}X_{j} = 18Ω.µm is achieved by BF2+ implantation with 5 × 1015-cm-2dose at 30 keV and 1000°C RTA. The possibility of further improvement in\rho_{s}X_{j}value is discussed.
Published in: IEEE Electron Device Letters ( Volume: 7, Issue: 3, March 1986)
Page(s): 190 - 192
Date of Publication: 31 March 1986

ISSN Information:

References is not available for this document.

Select All
1.
M. Y. Tsai and B. G. Streetman, "Recrystallization of implanted amorphous silicon layers. I. Electrical properties of silicon implanted with BF2 or Si+ + Β-", J. Appl. Phys., vol. 50, pp. 183-187, 1979.
2.
C. Carter, W. Maszara, D. K. Sadana, G. A. Rozgnyi, J. Liu and J. Wortman, "Residual defects following rapid thermal annealing of shallow boron and boron fluoride implants into preamorphized silicon", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 44, pp. 459-461, 1984.
3.
R. G. Wilson, "Boron fluorine and carrier profiles for Β and BF2 implants into crystalline and amorphous Si", J. Appl. Phys., vol. 54, pp. 6879-6889, 1983.
4.
H. Muller, H. Ryssel and K. Schmid, "Electrical properties of silicon layers implanted with BF2 molecules", J. Appl. Phys., vol. 43, pp. 2006-2008, 1972.
5.
Μ. Y. Tsai, B. G. Streetman, P. Williams and C. A. Evans, "Anomalous migration of fluorine and electrical activation of boron in BF2+-implanted silicon", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 32, pp. 144-147, 1978.
6.
K. Nishiyama, M. Arai and N. Watanabe, "Radiation annealing of boron-implanted silicon with a halogen lamp", Japan. J. Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 19, pp. L563-L566, 1980.
7.
V. H. Ozguz, J. J. Wortman, J. R. Hausser, L. Simpson, M. A. Littlejohn, W. K. Chu, et al., "Electrical properties of implanted and rapid thermal annealed shallow p+-n junctions", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 45, pp. 1225-1226, 1984.
8.
S. S. Cohen, J. F. Norton, E. F. Koch and G. J. Weisel, "Shallow boron-doped junctions in silicon", J. Appl. Phys., vol. 57, pp. 1200-1213, 1985.
9.
J. Narayan, O. W. Holland, W. H. Christie and J. J. Wortman, "Rapid thermal and pulsed laser annealing of boron fluoride-implanted silicon", J. Appl. Phys., vol. 57, pp. 2709-2716, 1985.
10.
N. C. Tung, "Application of rapid isothermal annealing to shallow p-n junctions via BF2 implants", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 132, pp. 914-917, 1985.
11.
S. Koshimaru, M. Fukuma, T. Tsujide, T. Yamanaka and Y. Okuto, "An asymmetrical effect of short-channel MOSFET's", 1981 Symp. VLSI Tech. Dig. Tech. Papers.
12.
K. Yamada, M. Kashiwagi and K. Taniguchi, "Formation of shallow pu+n junction by low temperature annealing", Japan. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 22, no. supplement 22-1, pp. 157-160, 1983.
13.
W. K. Hofker, H. W. Werner, D. P. Oosthoek and H. A. M. de Grefte, "Influence of annealing on the concentration profiles of boron implantations in silicon", Appl. Phys., vol. 2, pp. 265-278, 1973.
14.
G. Masetti, M. Severi and S. Solmi, "Modeling of carrier mobility against carrier concentration in arsenic- phosphorus- and boron-doped silicon", IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-30, pp. 764-769, 1983.
15.
H. Ryssel, K. Muller, K. Haberger, R. Henkelmann and F. Jahnel, "High-concentration effects of ion-implanted boron in silicon", Appl. Phys., vol. 22, pp. 35-38, 1980.

Contact IEEE to Subscribe

References

References is not available for this document.