Laser Ionization Channel for the Transmitting Antenna of the ULF-LF Transmitter

This paper is devoted to the creation of a transmission method for a mobile transmitting antenna of the ultra-low-frequency-low-frequency range. By means of artificial photoionization using radiation from neodymium and ultraviolet lasers, a highly ionized conductive channel is created in the atmosphere, and the use of a compound of solid aerosol Al2O3, which has inert properties and low value of ionization potential, increases the electrical conductivity of the ionization channel in the air, which is an extension of the vibrator transmitter antenna, forming together with it a mobile transmitter antenna for the ultra-low - low frequency radio transmitter. The method of creating an ultra-low-frequency-low-frequency transmitting antenna consists of using two lasers in which the radiation beams of these lasers are combined to form an ionized air channel by which a radio signal is transmitted, characterized in that the horizontal component of wind speed over a place with given geographic coordinates is measured.

I. Introduction

Electromagnetic waves with frequencies used in traditional radio communications are greatly attenuated when passing through a thick layer of conductive material, which is salty sea water. To increase the depth of penetration of the radio signal into the thickness of the earth or sea, the wavelength of the radio transmitter increases, and therefore the necessary length of the antenna elements, since they are directly dependent. Therefore, ultra-low-frequency transmitters are used to transmit control signals to deep-sea objects. The disadvantages of the known ultra-low frequency transmitting antennas are their stationary performance and, therefore, low survivability due to the very large size and known location.