Abstract:
A silicon-carbide (SiC)-based dc–dc converter is developed for the solarship, a manned solar aircraft for supply delivery in remote locations. The concept of differential...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
A silicon-carbide (SiC)-based dc–dc converter is developed for the solarship, a manned solar aircraft for supply delivery in remote locations. The concept of differential power processing (DPP) is utilized to realize a high-efficiency lightweight converter that performs maximum power point tracking (MPPT) to transfer power from the aircraft’s wing-mounted solar array to the high-voltage lithium-battery bus. The isolated Ćuk topology is augmented with an unfolder to achieve four quadrant operation and minimize the worst-case processed power. A small-signal model is derived for control design, and it is shown that the compensation strategy differs significantly based on the operating mode. The 2.7-kW prototype is verified at a high frequency (200 kHz), high efficiency (>98\%), small mass (0.604 kg), and uses no electrolytic capacitors. MPPT operation is verified on a 376-V commercial solar installation. The DPP Ćuk converter is promising for emerging solar aerospace applications.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification ( Volume: 1, Issue: 4, December 2015)
Funding Agency:

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Ahmad Diab-Marzouk (S’13) received the Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, in 2013 and 2015, respectively.
His research interests include embedded systems, power electronics, electric vehicles, with an emphasis on solar applications.
Ahmad Diab-Marzouk (S’13) received the Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, in 2013 and 2015, respectively.
His research interests include embedded systems, power electronics, electric vehicles, with an emphasis on solar applications.View more

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Olivier Trescases (S’02–M’07–SM’13) received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, in 2007.
From 2007 to 2008, he was a Concept Engineer and Mixed-Signal IC Designer with Infineon Technologies, Villach, Austria. While at Infineon, he designed application-specific ICs in BCD technologies for safety-critical automotive applications. He is currently an Associate Professor with the Department of...Show More
Olivier Trescases (S’02–M’07–SM’13) received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, in 2007.
From 2007 to 2008, he was a Concept Engineer and Mixed-Signal IC Designer with Infineon Technologies, Villach, Austria. While at Infineon, he designed application-specific ICs in BCD technologies for safety-critical automotive applications. He is currently an Associate Professor with the Department of...View more

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Ahmad Diab-Marzouk (S’13) received the Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, in 2013 and 2015, respectively.
His research interests include embedded systems, power electronics, electric vehicles, with an emphasis on solar applications.
Ahmad Diab-Marzouk (S’13) received the Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, in 2013 and 2015, respectively.
His research interests include embedded systems, power electronics, electric vehicles, with an emphasis on solar applications.View more

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Olivier Trescases (S’02–M’07–SM’13) received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, in 2007.
From 2007 to 2008, he was a Concept Engineer and Mixed-Signal IC Designer with Infineon Technologies, Villach, Austria. While at Infineon, he designed application-specific ICs in BCD technologies for safety-critical automotive applications. He is currently an Associate Professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, ON, Canada. His research interests include power electronics for automotive, industrial, aerospace, renewable energy, and IT applications.
Dr. Trescases has been an Associate Editor for the IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics since 2015. He is the Vice Chair of the IEEE Toronto Section and has served on various IEEE conference technical committees, including the Applied Power Electronics Conference, the Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, and the International Symposium on Power Semiconductors and ICs.
Olivier Trescases (S’02–M’07–SM’13) received the Ph.D. degree from the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, in 2007.
From 2007 to 2008, he was a Concept Engineer and Mixed-Signal IC Designer with Infineon Technologies, Villach, Austria. While at Infineon, he designed application-specific ICs in BCD technologies for safety-critical automotive applications. He is currently an Associate Professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, ON, Canada. His research interests include power electronics for automotive, industrial, aerospace, renewable energy, and IT applications.
Dr. Trescases has been an Associate Editor for the IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics since 2015. He is the Vice Chair of the IEEE Toronto Section and has served on various IEEE conference technical committees, including the Applied Power Electronics Conference, the Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, and the International Symposium on Power Semiconductors and ICs.View more