Observation of free electron density oscillation in filamentation as a function of carrier-envelope phase | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Observation of free electron density oscillation in filamentation as a function of carrier-envelope phase


Abstract:

The free electron density in a 40 mm long filamentation generated by carrier-envelope stabilized few-cycle laser pulses is detected in a circular loop. The oscillation of...Show More

Abstract:

The free electron density in a 40 mm long filamentation generated by carrier-envelope stabilized few-cycle laser pulses is detected in a circular loop. The oscillation of electron density is observed as a function of CEP.
Date of Conference: 08-13 June 2014
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 18 December 2014
Electronic ISBN:978-1-55752-999-2
Print ISSN: 2160-8989
Conference Location: San Jose, CA, USA

1. Introduction

In the last decade, filamentation generated by intense femtosecond laser pulses has a lot of potential applications, such as THz radiation and atmosphere diagnosis [1], [2]. Most filamentation experiments have been performed with multi-cycle femtosecond laser pulses (≥50 fs) at TW energy scale. In 2010, D. Laban et al predicted that self-focusing distance should change by as the carrier-envelope phase (CEP) shifted rad with 6.3 fs few-cycle laser pulses, but without clearly evidence experimentally [3]. Here, filament in air generated by CEP stabilized few-cycle laser pulse is studied. By periodically changing the CEP of few-cycle laser pulses, a CEP dependent oscillation of voltage signal which is proportional to the mean free electron density in the filamentation in a circular loop system has been found. To the best of our knowledge, it is a clear evidence of CEP effect on the free electron density in filament.

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References

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