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Modeling, Design, Assessment of a 0.4 - SiGe Bipolar VCSEL Driver IC Under --Radiation | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Modeling, Design, Assessment of a 0.4 \mu{\hbox {m}} SiGe Bipolar VCSEL Driver IC Under \gamma -Radiation


Abstract:

This paper describes the characterization and SPICE model adaptations for a SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) with a characteristic emitter width of 0.4 mum, w...Show More

Abstract:

This paper describes the characterization and SPICE model adaptations for a SiGe Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) with a characteristic emitter width of 0.4 mum, which is part of the device library in a commercial 0.35 mum SiGe BiCMOS technology. The developed model is used to design and validate the operation of an integrated driver for a 1550 nm Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser (VCSEL). The static measurements of the driver during irradiation up to 600 kGy correspond well with the simulations. A second irradiation experiment up to 1.6 MGy allowed us to verify the dynamic operation. Investigation of the eye diagram of the output signal both before and after irradiation revealed no significant signal degradation.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science ( Volume: 56, Issue: 4, August 2009)
Page(s): 1920 - 1925
Date of Publication: 18 August 2009

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I. Introduction

In light of the construction of ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) in Cadarache, the development of highly radiation tolerant electronic circuits is becoming an increasingly important issue [1]. One of the areas where such circuits will be needed is the required periodic remote maintenance of the fusion reactor internals [2]. As the expected radiation levels are very high owing to the incurred radio activation of the reactor walls, the maintenance tasks will need to be performed by remotely operated robots. For the control of these robots, a robust communication link between the reactor core and the control room will be indispensable. The obvious advantage of immunity to electromagnetic interference makes an optical fiber link [3] a strong candidate to serve this umbilical function. Moreover, as many optical signals at different wavelengths may use the same fiber through Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM), a more compact and less heavy umbilical with a high data throughput could be realized [1]. One of the crucial electronic circuits required to build such a radiation hard optical communication link is the laser driver which converts digitized data into an appropriate steering current for the laser.

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