1. Introduction
Database mining has emerged as a major application area for an efficient discovery of the previously unknown and potentially useful patterns in large databases. Traditional association rule mining has been mainly focused on identifying the relationships strongly associated among itemsets that have frequent and high-correlation. It is the form call positive association rules (PARs). As an important supplement, the other three forms call negative association rules (NARs) which can catch mutually exclusive correlations among items, they can provide much useful information and play an important role in decision-making.