Loading web-font TeX/Math/Italic
An LTCC-Based Wireless Transceiver for Radio-Over-Fiber Applications | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

An LTCC-Based Wireless Transceiver for Radio-Over-Fiber Applications


Abstract:

This paper describes the realization of a low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC)-based wireless transceiver with optical interface for radio-over-fiber applications inv...Show More

Abstract:

This paper describes the realization of a low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC)-based wireless transceiver with optical interface for radio-over-fiber applications involving several standards. The RF front-end including an antenna is fabricated in LTCC technology, while the optical transceiver with a single-mode optical interface is built on a silicon motherboard. The front-end operates in the 5-6-GHz band, while the modulated optical carrier is transmitted at 1.55-\mu{\hbox {m}} wavelength. The front-end module is an attractive solution for wireless local area network applications such as IEEE 802.11a or HIPERLAN2 requiring a direct link to an optical backbone.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques ( Volume: 55, Issue: 3, March 2007)
Page(s): 579 - 587
Date of Publication: 31 March 2007

ISSN Information:

Author image of Luca Pergola
Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland
Luca Pergola (S'01) was born in Cagliari, Italy, in 1974. He received the Master degree in electronic engineering from the University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy, in 2000, and is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree at the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH), Zürich, Switzerland.
In January 2001, he joined the Electromagnetic Field Theory Group, ETH. His current research fields are RF frontends, antenna arrays...Show More
Luca Pergola (S'01) was born in Cagliari, Italy, in 1974. He received the Master degree in electronic engineering from the University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy, in 2000, and is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree at the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH), Zürich, Switzerland.
In January 2001, he joined the Electromagnetic Field Theory Group, ETH. His current research fields are RF frontends, antenna arrays...View more
Author image of Ralf Gindera
Department of Optoelectronics, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany
Ralf Gindera (S'04) was born in Oberhausen, Germany, in 1976. He received the Dipl.-Ing. degree in electrical engineering from the Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany, in 2003. His thesis focused on the development of an optical 1.3 \mu{\hbox {m}} DFB-GRINSCH laser with a monolithic integrated 40-Gb/s electroabsorption modulator.
He is currently a Research Associate with the Department of Optoelectronics, Unive...Show More
Ralf Gindera (S'04) was born in Oberhausen, Germany, in 1976. He received the Dipl.-Ing. degree in electrical engineering from the Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany, in 2003. His thesis focused on the development of an optical 1.3 \mu{\hbox {m}} DFB-GRINSCH laser with a monolithic integrated 40-Gb/s electroabsorption modulator.
He is currently a Research Associate with the Department of Optoelectronics, Unive...View more
Author image of Dieter Jager
Department of Optoelectronics, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany
Dieter Jäger (F'01) received the Diplomphysiker, Dr.rer.nat., and Habilitation degrees in physics from the University of Münster, Münster, Germany, in 1969, 1974, and 1980, respectively.
From 1974 to 1990, he was Head of a research group with the Institute for Applied Physics, University of Münster, where he became an Associate Professor of physics in 1985. From 1989 to 1990, he was a Visiting Professor with the Universitä...Show More
Dieter Jäger (F'01) received the Diplomphysiker, Dr.rer.nat., and Habilitation degrees in physics from the University of Münster, Münster, Germany, in 1969, 1974, and 1980, respectively.
From 1974 to 1990, he was Head of a research group with the Institute for Applied Physics, University of Münster, where he became an Associate Professor of physics in 1985. From 1989 to 1990, he was a Visiting Professor with the Universitä...View more
Author image of Rdiger Vahldieck
Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland
Rüdiger Vahldieck (M'85–SM'86–F'99) received the Dipl.-Ing. and Dr.-Ing. degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, in 1980 and 1983, respectively.
From 1984 to 1986, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow with the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. In 1986, he joined the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada, where he became a Fu...Show More
Rüdiger Vahldieck (M'85–SM'86–F'99) received the Dipl.-Ing. and Dr.-Ing. degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, in 1980 and 1983, respectively.
From 1984 to 1986, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow with the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. In 1986, he joined the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada, where he became a Fu...View more

I. Introduction

Radio-Over-Fiber applications are of growing interest to a number of outdoor and indoor applications. The basic idea consists of employing several base stations connected to a single central unit by means of a fiber-optic backbone. Such a setup is also generally referred to as a distributed antenna system. The RF base stations and the central unit are either linked through baseband-modulated optical carriers or by subcarrier multiplexing the optical carrier with the RF signal. The benefits in using such a distributed antenna system are twofold: great versatility and potentially large cost effectiveness. Using subcarrier-multiplexed radio-over-fiber is versatile in several ways. First of all, changes in the transmission standards and protocols can easily be implemented by reprogramming or substituting the central unit instead of the transceivers. Secondly, the transceiver architecture can be kept simple and, thus, small and cost effective.

Author image of Luca Pergola
Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland
Luca Pergola (S'01) was born in Cagliari, Italy, in 1974. He received the Master degree in electronic engineering from the University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy, in 2000, and is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree at the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH), Zürich, Switzerland.
In January 2001, he joined the Electromagnetic Field Theory Group, ETH. His current research fields are RF frontends, antenna arrays, and radio-over-fiber systems realized by using LTCC technology.
Luca Pergola (S'01) was born in Cagliari, Italy, in 1974. He received the Master degree in electronic engineering from the University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy, in 2000, and is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree at the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH), Zürich, Switzerland.
In January 2001, he joined the Electromagnetic Field Theory Group, ETH. His current research fields are RF frontends, antenna arrays, and radio-over-fiber systems realized by using LTCC technology.View more
Author image of Ralf Gindera
Department of Optoelectronics, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany
Ralf Gindera (S'04) was born in Oberhausen, Germany, in 1976. He received the Dipl.-Ing. degree in electrical engineering from the Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany, in 2003. His thesis focused on the development of an optical 1.3 \mu{\hbox {m}} DFB-GRINSCH laser with a monolithic integrated 40-Gb/s electroabsorption modulator.
He is currently a Research Associate with the Department of Optoelectronics, Universität Duisburg-Essen. His main research interests include opto-electronic devices and communication systems, as well as microwave photonic devices and their applications in microwave and millimeter-wave transmission systems.
Ralf Gindera (S'04) was born in Oberhausen, Germany, in 1976. He received the Dipl.-Ing. degree in electrical engineering from the Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany, in 2003. His thesis focused on the development of an optical 1.3 \mu{\hbox {m}} DFB-GRINSCH laser with a monolithic integrated 40-Gb/s electroabsorption modulator.
He is currently a Research Associate with the Department of Optoelectronics, Universität Duisburg-Essen. His main research interests include opto-electronic devices and communication systems, as well as microwave photonic devices and their applications in microwave and millimeter-wave transmission systems.View more
Author image of Dieter Jager
Department of Optoelectronics, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany
Dieter Jäger (F'01) received the Diplomphysiker, Dr.rer.nat., and Habilitation degrees in physics from the University of Münster, Münster, Germany, in 1969, 1974, and 1980, respectively.
From 1974 to 1990, he was Head of a research group with the Institute for Applied Physics, University of Münster, where he became an Associate Professor of physics in 1985. From 1989 to 1990, he was a Visiting Professor with the Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany. Since 1990, he has been with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universität Duisburg-Essen, where he is Head of the Department of Optoelectronics. From 1998 to 2001, he was Dean of the faculty. He is an Honorary Professor of Brasov University/Romania and Consultant Professor of the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China. He is a consultant of the Institution of Electrical Engineers (IEE), U.K., Photonics Network, a member of the Photonics Competence Center, and founder of OpTech-Net, a German Network of Excellence on optical technologies. He has authored or coauthored over 300 papers in books, journals, and conference proceedings.
Prof. Jäger is chair of the German IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (LEOS) Chapter, as well as a member of the IEEE Microwave Photonics Steering Committee.
Dieter Jäger (F'01) received the Diplomphysiker, Dr.rer.nat., and Habilitation degrees in physics from the University of Münster, Münster, Germany, in 1969, 1974, and 1980, respectively.
From 1974 to 1990, he was Head of a research group with the Institute for Applied Physics, University of Münster, where he became an Associate Professor of physics in 1985. From 1989 to 1990, he was a Visiting Professor with the Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany. Since 1990, he has been with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universität Duisburg-Essen, where he is Head of the Department of Optoelectronics. From 1998 to 2001, he was Dean of the faculty. He is an Honorary Professor of Brasov University/Romania and Consultant Professor of the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China. He is a consultant of the Institution of Electrical Engineers (IEE), U.K., Photonics Network, a member of the Photonics Competence Center, and founder of OpTech-Net, a German Network of Excellence on optical technologies. He has authored or coauthored over 300 papers in books, journals, and conference proceedings.
Prof. Jäger is chair of the German IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (LEOS) Chapter, as well as a member of the IEEE Microwave Photonics Steering Committee.View more
Author image of Rdiger Vahldieck
Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland
Rüdiger Vahldieck (M'85–SM'86–F'99) received the Dipl.-Ing. and Dr.-Ing. degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, in 1980 and 1983, respectively.
From 1984 to 1986, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow with the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. In 1986, he joined the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada, where he became a Full Professor in 1991. During Fall and Spring of 1992–1993 he was a Visiting Scientist with the Ferdinand-Braun-Institute für Hochfrequenztechnik, Berlin, Germany. In 1997, he was became a Professor of electromagnetic field theory with the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland, and became Head of the Laboratory for Electromagnetic Fields and Microwave Electronics (IFH) in 2003. In 2005, he became President of the Research Foundation for Mobile Communications and was elected Head of the Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (D-ITET), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zurich. Since 1981, he has authored or coauthored over 300 technical papers in books, journals, and conferences. His research interests include computational electromagnetics in the general area of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and, in particular, for computer-aided design of microwave, millimeter-wave, and opto-electronic ICs.
Prof. Vahldieck is the past president of the IEEE 2000 International Zurich Seminar on Broadband Communications (IZS'2000) and, since 2003, president and general chairman of the International Zurich Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC Zurich). He is a member of the Editorial Board of the IEEE Transaction on Microwave Theory and Techniques. From 2000 to 2003, he was an associate editor for the IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, and from July 2003 to 2005, he was the editor-in-chief. Since 1992, he has been on the Technical Program Committee (TPC) of the IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society (IEEE MTT-S) International Microwave Symposium (IMS), the IEEE MTT-S Technical Committee on Microwave Field Theory, and in 1999, on the TPC of the European Microwave Conference. From 1998 to 2003, he was the chapter chairman of the IEEE Swiss Joint Chapter on IEEE MTT-S, Antennas and Propagation (AP), and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) societies. He was the recipient of the 1996 Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers (IETE) J. K. Mitra Award for the best research paper. He was corecipient of the 1983 Outstanding Publication Award of the Institution of Electronic and Radio Engineers and the 2004 ACES Outstanding Paper Award.
Rüdiger Vahldieck (M'85–SM'86–F'99) received the Dipl.-Ing. and Dr.-Ing. degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, in 1980 and 1983, respectively.
From 1984 to 1986, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow with the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. In 1986, he joined the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada, where he became a Full Professor in 1991. During Fall and Spring of 1992–1993 he was a Visiting Scientist with the Ferdinand-Braun-Institute für Hochfrequenztechnik, Berlin, Germany. In 1997, he was became a Professor of electromagnetic field theory with the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland, and became Head of the Laboratory for Electromagnetic Fields and Microwave Electronics (IFH) in 2003. In 2005, he became President of the Research Foundation for Mobile Communications and was elected Head of the Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (D-ITET), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zurich. Since 1981, he has authored or coauthored over 300 technical papers in books, journals, and conferences. His research interests include computational electromagnetics in the general area of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and, in particular, for computer-aided design of microwave, millimeter-wave, and opto-electronic ICs.
Prof. Vahldieck is the past president of the IEEE 2000 International Zurich Seminar on Broadband Communications (IZS'2000) and, since 2003, president and general chairman of the International Zurich Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC Zurich). He is a member of the Editorial Board of the IEEE Transaction on Microwave Theory and Techniques. From 2000 to 2003, he was an associate editor for the IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, and from July 2003 to 2005, he was the editor-in-chief. Since 1992, he has been on the Technical Program Committee (TPC) of the IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society (IEEE MTT-S) International Microwave Symposium (IMS), the IEEE MTT-S Technical Committee on Microwave Field Theory, and in 1999, on the TPC of the European Microwave Conference. From 1998 to 2003, he was the chapter chairman of the IEEE Swiss Joint Chapter on IEEE MTT-S, Antennas and Propagation (AP), and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) societies. He was the recipient of the 1996 Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers (IETE) J. K. Mitra Award for the best research paper. He was corecipient of the 1983 Outstanding Publication Award of the Institution of Electronic and Radio Engineers and the 2004 ACES Outstanding Paper Award.View more
Contact IEEE to Subscribe

References

References is not available for this document.