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Denoising radar signals using complex wavelet | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Denoising radar signals using complex wavelet


Abstract:

In this paper, an extended SURE procedure is proposed to denoise radar I/Q orthogonal complex signals with Doppler phase shift using complex wavelet. Waveshrink has prove...Show More

Abstract:

In this paper, an extended SURE procedure is proposed to denoise radar I/Q orthogonal complex signals with Doppler phase shift using complex wavelet. Waveshrink has proven to be a powerful tool for the problem of signal extraction from noisy data. A key step of the procedure is the selection of the threshold parameter. Donoho and Johnstone propose of the threshold based on a SURE procedure for real signals. In this paper, we first review the minimax threshold selection procedure and then propose to extend the use of SURE procedure for denoising radar signals with complex-valued discrete wavelet transforms. At last, an example is used to show that the extended SURE procedure is an effective method for denoising radar signals.
Date of Conference: 04-04 July 2003
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 26 August 2003
Print ISBN:0-7803-7946-2
Conference Location: Paris, France
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1. Introduction

Suppose we observe a radar orthogonal complex signal at equispaced locations according to the model s_{n}=f(x_{n})+z_{n}, n=1,\cdots, N\eqno{\hbox{(1)}}

where the are identically and independently distributed standard complex Gaussian random variables. Therefore, we assume that the variance of the noise is known and unity Normal . In practice. the variance can be estimated by taking the median absolute deviation of the high level wavelet coefficients, as proposed in [1]. Our goal is to estimate with small mean-square-error (measured at the observation points), i.e. to find an estimate with risk: R(\hat{f}, f)={\sum\limits_{i=1}^{N}E\Vert\hat{f}(x_{i})-f({\rm x}_{i})\Vert_{2}^{2}\over N} \eqno{\hbox{(2)}}
where stands for the expectation over the observed noisy signal s. Waveshrink is an expansion-based nonparametric estimators proposed by Donoho and Johnstone [1] which assumes that the underlying complex signal can be well approximated by a linear combination of wavelets, namely, that , where the . are complex coefficients, and are complex wavelets.

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