I. Introduction
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a transformative technology that is reshaping many aspects of society, economy, and governance. By simulating human intelligence processes through computer systems and software, AI has the potential to optimize tasks ranging from the mundane to the complex, across various sectors including healthcare, finance, and education. However, as AI systems become more integrated into daily activities and critical infrastructures, they also pose new challenges and ethical considerations, particularly concerning human rights [1].