Neuromorphic Technology Insights in Spain

This paper provides an overview of the main research activities carried out by Spanish organizations in areas related to neuromorphic technologies, spanning physical, materials, circuitry, and architectural levels. It also discusses the potential of these technologies to create competitive advantages for the Spanish industry, and to foster new applications and business opportunities via deep-tech startups – especially related to novel neuromorphic sensing modalities (e.g., Dynamic Vision Sensors).

I. Introduction

In 2022, the Spanish Government launched the PERTE Chip program to bolster the design and production capabilities of electronics chips in Spain [1]. Its four main objectives are: (1) Boost Spanish scientific capabilities, (2) Strengthen Spanish fabless design strategy, (3) Build chip manufacturing plants in Spain, and (4) Stimulate the Spanish ICT industry by funding SMEs and startups in the semiconductor sector. The PERTE Chip will invest 12,250 million euros between 2022 and 2027, running in liaison with the EU Chips Act. We posit that emerging neuromorphic technology offers good opportunities to address the objectives of the PERTE Chip (and EU Chips Act), building on research results and initiatives ongoing at Spanish organizations, which are outlined in this paper.