I. Introduction
In the current era, the exponential growth in vehicle numbers has underscored the critical importance of traffic surveillance systems in our daily lives, serving not just to enhance road safety but also to alleviate traffic congestion and refine the efficiency of transportation networks. These systems, leveraging an array of technologies such as CCTV cameras, radar detectors, and various sensors, meticulously collect and analyze data about traffic patterns, speeds, and vehicle types. Such comprehensive data analysis is pivotal for identifying areas plagued by congestion, incidents of accidents, and other disruptions that may impede traffic flow [5].