I. Introduction
Video surveillance plays a pivotal role in enhancing security and monitoring in various settings. It provides a watchful eye over spaces, ensuring safety, deterring criminal activities, and aiding in quick response to incidents. In both public and private environments, such as retail stores, offices, airports, railway stations, and residential areas, video surveillance systems offer real-time insights, enabling effective crowd management, identifying potential threats, and aiding law enforcement investigations. Additionally, these systems contribute to the optimization of operations, employee productivity, and overall safety, making them an essential tool for maintaining a secure and well-functioning environment.