I. Introduction
Deep learning algorithms can learn the features of data samples adaptively under the support of mathematical principles. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has become a research hotspot in image processing, natural language processing, and other fields by its superior ability to extract features through autonomous learning, enabling various applications to achieve a leap in accuracy. Especially in network attack and recognition, it combines traditional algorithms’ feature extraction and classification process. It can achieve arbitrary complex nonlinear expression through model self-learning, avoiding the disadvantages of manual feature extraction, solving the modeling difficulties faced by traditional target recognition, and helping to improve the quality of the field of network attack recognition [1–2]. Therefore, deep learning algorithms have also been widely studied and applied in network attack identification.