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Arman Shojaeifard - IEEE Xplore Author Profile

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Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) are positioned as one of the key enabling technologies for 6G networks as they can provide ubiquitous coverage for areas with blocked line-of-sight (LOS) links. However, to be successfully integrated into functional networks such structures will require the addition of sensors and other radio network elements, thereby resulting in a multi-functional RIS (M...Show More
Reconfigurable holographic surfaces (RHSs) constitute a promising technique of supporting energy-efficient communications. In this paper, we formulate the energy efficiency maximization problem of the switch-controlled RHS-aided beamforming architecture by alternately optimizing the holographic beamformer at the RHS, the digital beamformer, the total transmit power and the power sharing ratio of e...Show More
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) constitute a promising technology for future wireless communications in terms of improving the spectral-efficiency and energy-efficiency. In this context, a novel RIS structure, which we refer to as coordinated RIS architecture, is formulated, where different RIS elements can be connected by configurable impedances to eliminate the channel fading. In the p...Show More
The main objective of 5G and beyond networks is to provide an optimal user experience in terms of throughput and reliability, irrespective of location and time. To achieve this, traditional fixed macro base station deployments are being replaced by more innovative and flexible solutions, such as wireless backhaul and relays. This article focuses on the evolution and standardization of these advanc...Show More
An intelligent omni-surface (IOS) assisted holographic multiple-input and multiple-output architecture is conceived for $360^\circ$ full-space coverage at a low energy consumption. The theoretical ergodic rate lower bound of our non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme is derived based on the moment matching approximation method, while considering the signal distortion at transceivers imposed ...Show More
Deploying reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) is promising for enhancing the transmission reliability of wireless communications by controlling the wireless environment, in which the active beamforming at the base station and the passive beamforming at the RIS are jointly designed based on the acquisition of channel state information. Hence, channel estimation is crucial for RIS-aided system...Show More
This letter presents a novel joint beamforming algorithm for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) in multiuser multiple-input single-output (MISO) wireless communications. At first, by utilizing statistical channel state information (CSI) instead of instantaneous CSI, we significantly reduce channel estimation overhead. Then, the optimization of beamforming weights is accomplished using the p...Show More
In this paper, we investigate channel estimation in a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) assisted multi-user network while taking the mobility of users into consideration. Based on a time-varying channel model, we utilize Kalman filter (KF) that is able to exploit temporal correlation to track cascaded channel. In order to maintain a relatively low pilot overhead, we present a multiple sub-p...Show More
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) are capable of beneficially ameliorating the propagation environment by appropriately controlling the passive reflecting elements. To extend the coverage area, the concept of simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (STAR-RIS) has been proposed, yielding supporting 360° coverage user equipment (UE) located on both sides ...Show More
New reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) based amplitude and phase modulation schemes are proposed as an evolution how the phase-only modulation schemes available in the literature. Explicitly, both the amplitude-phase shift keying (A-PSK) and quadrature amplitude-phase shift keying (QA-PSK) are conceived, where the RIS is assumed to be part of a transmitter to deliver information to the multi...Show More
The linear minimal mean square error estimator for active reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided wireless systems is formulated. Furthermore, based on the moment-matching method, we employ the Gamma distribution to approximate the distribution of the instantaneous received signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio, and then derive the closed-form outage probability and ergodic channel capaci...Show More
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are capable of enhancing the wireless propagation environment of the future Internet of Things (IoT). Recently, they have also been configured as a transmitter to realize information modulation at low hardware complexity. In this article, we conceive a transmitter relying on a single radio frequency (RF) chain for low-complexity RIS-aided multiuser downli...Show More
Configuration of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) as a solution to an optimization problem for spectral or energy efficiency requires the estimation of the channels between the transmitter and the RIS and between the RIS and the receiver. The channel estimation and the RIS configuration by optimization are computationally intensive processes in RIS assisted wireless links. The approach p...Show More
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) consists of mostly-passive elements capable of electronically steering the impinging signal with configured phase shifts. However, achieving infinite phase resolution is infeasible and the phases needs to be quantized for practical implementation. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised learning-based method to estimate the optimal discrete RIS phase conf...Show More
Among the new technologies under research for Beyond-5G and 6G wireless communications, THz and sub-THz frequencies are receiving considerable attention thanks to their huge potentially available bandwidth. Phase noise is one of the most critical impairments in these bands because of its much higher impact on demodulation performance compared to millimeter-wave frequencies. This work presents a no...Show More
A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) can be used to control the propagation of electromagnetic waves (EM). By deploying the RIS units in radio environment allows to steer the transmitted EM waves to areas that are otherwise shadowed by buildings or other geographic formations resulting in coverage enhancement. The gain offered by the RIS is due to its ability to focus the impinging signal to...Show More
Radio access network (RAN) technologies continue to evolve, with Open RAN gaining the most recent momentum. In the O-RAN specifications, the RAN intelligent controllers (RICs) are software-defined orchestration and automation functions for the intelligent management of RAN. This article introduces principles for machine learning (ML), in particular, reinforcement learning (RL) applications in the ...Show More
With massive deployment, multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) systems continue to take mobile communications to new heights, but the ever-increasing demands mean that there is a need to look beyond MIMO and pursue the next disruptive wireless technologies. Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is widely considered a key candidate technology block to provide the next generational leap. The firs...Show More
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) have been actively researched as a potential technique for future wireless communications, which intelligently ameliorate the signal propagation environment. In the conventional design, each RIS element configures and reflects its received signal independently of all other RIS elements, which results in a diagonal phase shift matrix. By contrast, we propos...Show More
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) have the ability to steer the electromagnetic (EM) waves to a desired direction. This enables the improvement of the wireless link performance by allowing the illumination of receivers otherwise shadowed by buildings or hills. In this paper, a standards-compliant link-level simulator is developed to study the performance improvement offered by a RIS in 5G ...Show More
Reliable wireless communication networks are a significant but challenging mission for post-disaster areas and hotspots in the era of information. However, with the maturity of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, drone mobile networks have attracted considerable attention as a prominent solution for facilitating critical communications. This paper provides a system-level analysis for drone m...Show More
Over the past decades, multiple antenna technologies have appeared in many different forms, most notably as multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), that have transformed wireless communications for extraordinary diversity and multiplexing gains. The various MIMO technologies have been based on placing a number of antennas at some fixed locations which dictate the fundamental limit on the achievable...Show More
In this work, we develop a novel channel estimation method using recurrent neural networks (RNNs) for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The proposed framework alleviates the need for channel-state-information (CSI) feedback and pilot assignment through exploiting the inherent time and frequency correlations in practical propagation environments. We carry out the analysis using...Show More
An integral component of radio access network (RAN) planning is in determining the coverage regions of base stations. Voronoi diagrams have long been used in this context but classical approaches are only applicable to unrealistic single-slope pathloss model. We provide a new algorithm which computes arbitrarily accurate boundaries of coverage regions under a very general pathloss model, which req...Show More