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Paavo Rasilo - IEEE Xplore Author Profile

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This article proposes a new armature winding configuration to implement the sub-harmonic field excitation method for brushless operation in wound rotor synchronous machines (WRSMs). The proposed configuration combines single- and double-layer winding arrangements to generate a fundamental and a suitable magnitude of sub-harmonic magnetomotive force (MMF) components in the machine’s airgap. The fun...Show More
Homogenization techniques are an appealing approach to reduce computational complexity in systems containing coils with large numbers of high temperature superconductor (HTS) tapes. Resolving all the coated conductor layers and turns in coils is often computationally prohibitive. In this paper, we extend the foil conductor model, well-known in normal conducting applications, to applications with i...Show More
Loss minimization control (LMC) for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) improves the efficiency compared to the conventional i_{\mathrm{d}}=0 and maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control algorithms. Implementation of LMC for electrified non-road mobile machinery (NRMM) such as wheel loaders, excavators etc. is challenging due to parameter sensitivity. To improve the control performance, ...Show More
This article proposes a new modeling approach for V-shaped interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs) using Lagrange interpolation in mesh-based magnetic equivalent circuits (MECs). The method divides each MEC block in the air gap into several child angles, interpolating flux densities and scalar potentials to ensure smooth induced voltages and torque waveforms. The article introduces a...Show More
We propose a semi-analytical approach for modeling the macroscopic electromagnetic behavior of Mn–Zn ferrite cores under both dielectric and magnetic excitations. First, analytical material models are provided for calculating the effective parameters, i.e., complex resistivity and complex reluctivity by solving the electromagnetic fields in a single simplified grain and its boundary layer. The eff...Show More
A Cauer network resistivity model is proposed for soft magnetic composite (SMC) materials. The model is immediately available in both time- and frequency domains. The network components are expressed as closed form analytical expressions. The component values and thus the resistivity depend explicitly on the physical and geometric properties of the material, and no empirical fitting parameters are...Show More
In this article, a multiscale model incorporates an energy-based hysteresis model for ferromagnetic material. The coherent rotational phenomena are considered by letting the magnetic domains rotate with the applied field. Hence, the drop of the hysteresis losses under increasing rotational flux density can be modeled properly without any additional artifacts. The model parameters are identified fr...Show More
We develop an efficient model order reduction (MOR) method for the finite-element (FE) simulation of an electrical machine with a multi-strand stator winding. The reduced model is independent of the connection of the strands. Therefore, simulation results of only a single slot are required to compute a reduced basis, which can be used for different winding configurations. Numerical simulations of ...Show More
We propose a semi-analytical approach for modelling the macroscopic electromagnetic behavior of Mn-Zn ferrite cores while placed in both dielectric and magnetic settings. First, analytical material models are provided for calculating the effective parameters, i.e., complex resistivity and complex reluctivity by solving the electromagnetic fields in a single grain/boundary cell. Then, the effective...Show More
A resistivity model is proposed for soft magnetic composite materials. The model is complex-valued, but it has a time domain extension as a Cauer network. The model is expressed as a closed-form analytical expression. The resistivity depends explicitly on the physical and geometric properties of the material, and no empirical fitting parameters are introduced. Together with a similar kind of local...Show More
In this paper, a novel approach is presented for high-frequency electromagnetic modeling of Mn-Zn ferrites while considering their realistic heterogeneous microstructure. The proposed approach is based on a multiscale finite element model utilizing thin shell elements for virtually discretizing the boundaries. The realistic microstructure is considered in the sense that the mesocell geometry has a...Show More
In this abstract, the multiscale model incorporates an energy based hysteresis model for ferromagnetic material. The coherent rotational phenomena are considered by letting the magnetic domains rotates with the applied field. Finally, the model of steel sheets is simulated in a finite element model of a transformer.Show More
A 2-D axisymmetric finite element (FE) method (FEM)-based approach is presented for identifying intrinsic, dimension- and frequency-independent, electromagnetic material parameters of Mn-Zn ferrite cores. The parameters include the dc conductivity, complex permittivity, and complex permeability for both the grains and the grain-boundaries. The FE model is utilized for solving the full-wave electro...Show More
This article presents a novel modeling method for a magnetostrictive energy harvester connected to a resonant circuit. The method is based on analytical calculations coupled with experimental parameter identifications. The magnetic flux leakages from the pickup coil and the magnetostrictive material are considered. Under the assumptions of linearity and fundamental oscillation, the governing equat...Show More
A novel thermodynamically consistent macroscopic magnetic hysteresis model is presented. Magnetization is calculated from the reversible part of the magnetic field, while the evolution law of the irreversible part involves physically meaningful material constants: the coercive field and the initial susceptibilities of the hysteretic and anhysteretic curves. It is possible to invert the model throu...Show More
This paper presents a fast and accurate state-space model for synchronous machines taking into consideration the machine geometry, material non-linearities and core losses. The model is first constructed by storing the solutions of multiple static finite element (FE) simulations into lookup-tables (LUTs) to express the stator flux linkages as functions of the state variables, i.e., the winding cur...Show More
A full-wave electromagnetic field equation in a cross section of a ferrite core, modeled as an array of grains, is solved with the finite element (FE) method utilizing local model order reduction (LMOR) techniques. With the traditional FE method and a high number of grains, the resulting system becomes resource-intensive. The reduced approach greatly decreases the amount of degrees of freedom (DOF...Show More
This article introduces a mesh-based magnetic equivalent circuit (MEC) modeling technique for induction machines (IMs) in healthy and broken rotor bars conditions. The MEC model is presented as a highly accurate and computationally efficient alternative to finite element (FE) models. By incorporating modifications to the air gap coupling method, including a new Lagrange interpolation function, and...Show More
Dynamic magnetization curves of soft magnetic materials are often written in terms of magnetic flux density $b$ and magnetic field strength $h$ as $h = \mathcal {H}(b) + c {\text {d} b}/{\text {d} t}$ , where $\mathcal {H}$ is a static magnetization model and $c$ is a real number describing eddy-current effects. In this article, an analytical derivation for $c$ is presented for soft mag...Show More
Due to the highly nonlinear electrical resistivity of high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials, computing the steady-state eddy current losses in HTS tapes, under time-periodic alternating current excitation, can be time consuming when using a time-transient method (TTM). The computation can require several periods to be solved with a small time-step. One alternative to the TTM is the mult...Show More
We present a new approach for modeling high-frequency losses in transverse anisotropy magnetic tapes by solving a 1-D eddy-current problem coupled to a micromagnetic constitutive law. Contrary to earlier models, the model is derived using a magnetic flux density conforming formulation. The model allows coupling the tape-level magnetization process to a 2-D finite element model for analyzing larger...Show More
In this article, a helicoidally symmetric 2-D model of a twisted litz wire strand bundle is studied. Suitable foundations for compatibility tools are presented to use such a model as a part of a larger system which does not follow a helicoidal symmetry. A measure for the symmetricity of a field is proposed. This provides the foundations for the coupling of helicoidally symmetric and translationall...Show More
This article proposes two novel methods for upscaling the macroscopic magnetic field strength from the local solutions of B-conforming magnetoquasistatic multiscale problems. Unlike the volume average method classically used, these methods yield accurate values of the macroscale magnetic field for problems with strong locally confined eddy currents, which enables B-conforming multiscale formulatio...Show More
Inductive wireless power transfer has become one of the most important emerging technologies in electric-vehicle applications. Important parameters in such technology are the variable coupling coefficient and equivalent load resistance that depend on the relative position of the coils and the load power, respectively. These parameter values are needed to optimize the system performance. This work ...Show More
This paper proposes two novel methods for upscaling the macroscopic magnetic field from the local solutions in magneto dynamic multiscale problems. Unlike the volume average method classically used, these methods yield accurate values of the macroscale magnetic field for problems with strong locally-confined eddy currents which enables B-conforming multiscale formulations of eddy current problems ...Show More