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Srikanthan Sridharan - IEEE Xplore Author Profile

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One of the constraints that limits regenerative braking in electric vehicles is its inability to regenerate energy under low-speed conditions, due to insufficient back-electromotive force developed in the traction motor. Below a certain speed threshold known as the low-speed cutoff point, energy is extracted from the battery instead of being returned, while overcoming electrical losses in the moto...Show More
A wide range of speed and torque demands are imposed on the electric motor drive systems for automotive traction applications. Reduction of losses in the traction motor is a key to enhancing the overall efficiency of the e-drive system. However, loss reduction becomes a challenge under such widely varying conditions, due to operating point dependencies. Particularly, drive cycles comprising of rap...Show More
This paper analyzes the low-frequency stability challenges that exist in a complex DC microgrid (MG) system. The converters that belong to a DC MG are categorized into different groups based on their control approach. The small-signal model of the DC MG is presented, and the conditions for system stability are derived. In some DC MG applications, there is the possibility of installing off-the-shel...Show More
The need for vehicle electrification is growing across the world. However, increased cost and packaging volume considerations arising out of electrification, pose a major barrier to the adoption of electrified vehicles. One of the ways to alleviate cost and packaging volume concerns is through appropriate rating and sizing of the electric powertrain, which is influenced by several factors includin...Show More
This paper analyzes the low frequency stability chal-lenges that exist in a generic DC microgrid system. The conditions for system stability are derived from fundamental principles. A capacitive energy storage system based active voltage stabilizer, that handles the power fluctuations within the system during transient conditions, is proposed to stabilize the DC microgrid. The functionality of the...Show More
Applications of motor drives, ranging from automotive traction to more-electric aircraft, have widely varying speed and torque demands. With extensive use of inverter-fed drives, loss minimization techniques for such applications have evolved over the past few decades. Previous work on loss minimization has mainly focused on specific drive components. Component-level loss minimization, however, wi...Show More
Applications of motor drives, ranging from automotive traction to more-electric aircraft, have widely varying speed and torque demands. With extensive use of inverter-fed drives, loss minimization techniques for such applications have evolved over the past few decades. Previous work on loss minimization has mainly focused on specific drive components. Component-level loss minimization, however, wi...Show More
The use of LC filters between inverter and motor terminals results in undesirable resonant oscillations in motor voltages and currents. Because passive damping methods employ physical resistors to suppress these oscillations, they contribute to additional losses. Lossless active damping methods with virtual resistors have been explored in the literature as a viable alternative. In a typical active...Show More
A modeling and simulation based methodology is proposed to study the power flow dynamics of commercial aircraft electrical systems in the context of increasing aircraft electrification. The crucial elements of the aircraft electrical system are power sources (synchronous generators and batteries), power converters (transformers, rectifiers and inverters), and electrical loads (ac and dc). Individu...Show More
Induction motor drives are conventionally operated with a fixed inverter dc-link bus voltage. However, low drive speeds will result in low modulation index and poor dc bus utilization of the inverter. Aperiodic current controllers, such as hysteresis controllers, exhibit increased switching frequencies and losses for higher dc-link voltages. These high switching frequencies can be avoided by dynam...Show More
Typical AC traction drive electrical components include the motor, inverter, dc link and filter elements. Drive design parameters and component values are chosen to minimize system-level drive losses. This paper presents a systematic approach for selecting rotor flux magnitude and passive component values in an induction motor drive using a comprehensive loss-minimization algorithm. The total loss...Show More
Duality between the two-level voltage sourced inverter (VSI) and the current sourced inverter (CSI) is examined for performance and efficiency enhancement of induction motor drives over wide operating conditions. A loss minimization algorithm is developed using a comprehensive loss model to achieve optimum flux for minimizing system-level drive losses. The total losses obtained are lower for the p...Show More
A novel current control strategy for a three-phase three-leg distribution static compensator is propounded in this paper. Improvement is achieved in terms of constancy and reduction in switching frequencies of all the switches of the voltage source inverter. The switching commands for one of the three inverter legs are given directly from a square pulse of a user-defined frequency. The other two l...Show More