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A hybrid scheme composed of vector wave equation-based discontinuous Galerkin time domain method (DGTD-WE) and Maxwell’s equation-based discontinuous Galerkin time domain method (DGTD-ME) has been proposed to solve the electromagnetic problems. An upwind flux scheme is developed to hybridize the DGTD-WE and DGTD-ME. Numerical results demonstrate good performance of the proposed hybrid algorithm.Show More
In this paper, an efficient algorithm for implementing Crank-Nicolson scheme in the finite-element time-domain (FETD) method is presented. Based on a direct discretization of the first-order coupled Maxwell curl equations, this algorithm employs edge elements (Whitney 1-form) to expand the electric field and face elements (Whitney 2-form) for the magnetic field. Since the curl of an edge-element i...Show More
We present an implicit finite element time-domain (FETD) solution of the Maxwell equations. The time-dependent formulation employes a time-integration method based on the alternating-direction implicit (ADI) method. The ADI method is directly applied to the Maxwell equations in order to obtain an unconditionally stable FETD approach. The method uses edge elements for electric field and facet eleme...Show More
In this work we report a parametric reduced order model (ROM) based on the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method with Galerkin projection for solving the system of time-domain Maxwell's equations. In particular, we introduce a residual-based estimation of the error associated with the ROM. Moreover, a greedy algorithm for the snapshot selection in the parameter space is developed. We invest...Show More
This paper establishes an electromagnetic solver based on the nodal discontinuous Galerkin time-domain (NDGTD) method with consideration of divergence correction. Firstly, divergence-cleaning method is used to enforce Gauss's laws. With the auxiliary variables and the damping terms, the damped pure hyperbolic Maxwell's equation (DPHM) system has been established. The numerical governing equations ...Show More
A new 3D time-domain physical numerical electromagnetic/transport modeling has been used to investigate the photoswitch (PS) operation. It is mainly based on a self-consistent solution of both the Maxwell and drift-diffusion equations by means of the FDTD method. The model has been applied to a GaAs microstrip line photoswitch. Some results illustrate the model capabilities. Some circuit functiona...Show More
The hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method is very popular at present because of its lower number of globally coupled degrees of freedom compared with the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method. However there is pretty few research about HDG in time domain computational electromagnetics. Considering the time domain methods can contain more the transient information and reflect directly the e...Show More
In this work, an interior penalty discontinuous galerkin time domain method is developed for the discretization of the 3D time-domain Maxwell's equations coupled to a Drude dispersion model for nanophotonic applications. High order hierarchical vector basis and high order explicit Low-Storage Runge-Kutta scheme is applied for the space and time discretization, respectively. Numerical experiment is...Show More
Many numerical methods have been derived and developed in the past five decades for solving electromagnetic structure problems. They can be categorized into frequency- and time-domain methods. Among them are frequency- and time-domain spectral domain methods, finite-difference based methods, finite element FEM) methods and integral equation methods. These methods have been studied extensively and ...Show More
In this paper, time-domain finite element simulations for Maxwells equations in bounded three-dimensional domains are presented. We describe fully discrete time-domain methods and provide some numerical results. The obtained fields are visualized on tetrahedral meshes. The proposed methods are accurate in time up to order 4, in case of symplectic time integration they are conditionally stable.Show More
This work is about the numerical solution of the time-domain Maxwell's equations in dispersive propagation media by a discontinuous Galerkin time-domain method. The Debye model is used to describe the dispersive behaviour of the media. The resulting system of differential equations is solved using a centred-flux discontinuous Galerkin formulation for the discretization in space and a second-order ...Show More
The free space time domain coupled electric and magnetic field integral equation solution for Maxwell's differential equations is derived. The coupled field integral equation solution is expressed as a vector containing the electric and magnetic fields found in terms of a surface integral over the equivalent surface currents on a boundary, an integral over the electric and magnetic current sources...Show More
In this paper an newly developed numerical approach, which includes quantum effects into electromagnetic system analysis, was introduced to analyze nano-scale electronic devices. The numerical method uses an extended finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique to solve the Maxwell’s equations, combined with Schrödinger equation for quantum effects in those devices. Electron tunneling current th...Show More
We present the generalized finite-difference time-domain full-vectorial method by reformulating the time-dependent Maxwell's curl equations with electric flux density and magnetic field intensity, with auxiliary differential equations using complex-conjugate pole-residue pairs. The model is generic and robust to treat general frequency-dependent material and nonlinear material. The Sellmeier equat...Show More
We propose a nonspurious vector discontinuous Galerkin finite-element time-domain (DG-FETD) method for 3-D electromagnetic simulation. To facilitate the implementation of numerical fluxes for domain decomposition, we construct the DG-FETD scheme based on the first-order Maxwell's equations with variables E and H. The LT/QN and the CT/LN edge elements are employed to represent E and H, respectively...Show More
We present finite-difference time-domain schemes to numerically solve quantum Maxwell's equations for arbitrary inhomogeneous media based on the macroscopic theory on quantum electrodynamics. In the Heisenberg picture, quantum Maxwell dynamical operators are expanded by a set of ladder operators defined in the coordinate space while non-orthogonal basis corresponding to a new long-range propagator...Show More
The recently developed two-directional unconditionally stable single-field (US-SF) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is generalized to a 3-D. The method is based on the application of the Crank-Nicolson scheme to only one of Maxwell curl equations which leads to an unconditionally stable finite-difference solution of the 3-D vector wave equation in the time domain. The method is designat...Show More
This letter is concerned with a new finite difference method of the 2-D Maxwell's equations in time domain by using adaptive time steps (called ATS-FDTD). First, based on the Yee's staggered points and the central difference formulas for spatial derivatives, the Maxwell's equations are reduced into a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Second, the continuous field functions of time i...Show More
Numerical solvers have been essential tools in the industry, R&D and other similar fields in the last two decades. While it is important to understand the advantages and limitations of most common methods and look for the best candidates in terms of simplicity, accuracy, and computational performance; the capacity to be able to simulate, with relative simplicity, complex physical problems and obta...Show More
A numerical model based on the finite-difference time-domain method is developed to simulate fluctuations which accompany the dephasing of atomic polarization and the decay of excited state's population. This model is based on the Maxwell-Bloch equations with c-number stochastic noise terms. We successfully apply our method to a numerical simulation of the atomic superfluorescence process. This me...Show More
The implementation of subgrids in the traditional finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is often required, especially when structures of fine geometry need to be modeled. Since the FDTD method is conditionally stable, different time-steps should be employed in the main grid and in the subgrid. To overcome the requirement for time interpolation at the boundary between the two grids, an uncond...Show More
In this paper a novel approach to include quantum effects, described by Schrodinger equation in tempo and spatial domains, into electromagnetic system analysis, which uses an extended finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique to solve the Maxwell's equations. An iterative numerical scheme that marches in time provides a complete solution that describes the interactions between electromagnetic...Show More
The excitation and propagation of pulses in different media and guided structures are the main problems of nonstationary electromagnetics. There are several approaches for solutions such as the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD), transmission-line matrix (TLM), Green's function (GF), time-domain finite-element (TD-FE), and some others similar methods and techniques. In recent time three is growi...Show More
We present a new formulation to implement the complex frequency shifted-perfectly matched layer (CFS-PML) for boundary truncation in 2-D vector finite-element time-domain method directly applied to Maxwell's equations. It is shown that the proposed method is highly absorptive to evanescent modes when computing the wave interaction of elongated structures or sharp corners. The impact of the CFS-PML...Show More
We introduce a symplectic finite-difference time-domain method for electromagnetic field simulation. Our method can successfully solve Maxwell equations involving conductor loss, which cannot be solved by the symplectic integration methods that have been presented in previous works. A class of high-order symplectic schemes for computing the time-dependent electric and magnetic fields are derived o...Show More