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Planning and control of three-dimensional multi-agent formations

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IMA Journal of Mathematical Control and Information
Year: 2013 | Volume: 30, Issue: 2 | Journal Article |
Cited by: Papers (6)
This paper provides a practicable framework for planning and control of three-dimensional multi-agent formations. The formation path planning is performed by using the A* search algorithm coupled with an optimizing algorithm to generate a collision-free and deadlock-free feasible path. For the formation motion control, we propose a set of decentralized control laws for the cohesive motion of three...Show More

Planning and control of three-dimensional multi-agent formations

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Year: 2013 | Volume: 30, Issue: 2 | Journal Article |
The optimal formation problem of multirobot systems is solved by a recurrent neural network in this paper. The desired formation is described by the shape theory. This theory can generate a set of feasible formations that share the same relative relation among robots. An optimal formation means that finding one formation from the feasible formation set, which has the minimum distance to the initia...Show More
Multi-UAV cooperative mission is an important development trend of unmanned system application, and multi-UAV autonomous flight formation control ability is the premise of performing diversified missions. Firstly, the importance of UAV formation in today's military and civil fields and the difficulties to be solved in formation control are analyzed. The formation cooperative control is divided int...Show More
This article studies the formation control problem of multiple uncrewed underwater vehicles (UUVs) under time-varying external disturbances. The formation system is composed of a leader UUV and two follower UUVs. A three-dimensional (3D) formation robust control protocol of multi-UUV is presented based on the interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based control (IDA-PBC) method and the d...Show More
The formation control for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has become a key research focus in the past two decades. This paper studies the issues of formation tracking and safety control for micro-UAV swarms. A distributed finite-time formation control method based on an adaptive super-twisting algorithm is designed, ensuring that micro- UAVs can quickly converge to the desired formation within a f...Show More
Formation control analysis and design problems for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarm systems to achieve time-varying formations are investigated. To achieve predefined time-varying formations, formation protocols are presented for UAV swarm systems first, where the velocities of UAVs can be different when achieving formations. Then, consensus-based approaches are applied to deal with the time-va...Show More
We address the problem of formation-tracking control of velocity-controlled unicycles in a leader-follower configuration, both with known and unknown leader velocities. The controller design is based on relative measurements: distances and line-of-sight angles. This type of measurements are provided by onboard sensors rather than global positioning systems. We assume that a virtual leader generate...Show More

A manufacturing cell formation problem with a maximum cell workload constraint

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IMA Journal of Management Mathematics
Year: 2017 | Volume: 28, Issue: 2 | Journal Article |
Cited by: Papers (2)
We address a manufacturing cell formation problem (CFP) in which one of the constraints limits the maximum cell workload to a given threshold. To meet such a requirement, it is possible to allocate copies of existing machines in different cells. Additional machines, however, increase costs and may also increase inter-cell flow. The proposed CFP is first modelled in terms of bilevel optimization an...Show More

A manufacturing cell formation problem with a maximum cell workload constraint

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Year: 2017 | Volume: 28, Issue: 2 | Journal Article |
Time-varying formation tracking (TVFT) control problems for multiple unmanned aerial vehicle (multi-UAV) systems with communication delays and switching topologies are investigated in this paper. A distribute state observer utilizing neighboring relative information is constructed to estimate states of the leader. Convergence of the observer can be proved using linear matrix inequality (LMI) metho...Show More
This paper focuses on the formation tracking control of multiple nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot systems. In order to optimize communication resources, a distributed communication manner combined with a static event-triggered mechanism has been introduced under a special chained directed network topology based on the mobile robot kinematic model. And each mobile robot only needs to communicate w...Show More
In the past decade, cooperation of swarm of mobile robots has been extensively studied for its high error tolerance, efficiency, scalar extendibility and wide applications in various services and surveillances. Among most of these applications, the robots are required to formate into certain shape or positions so as to accomplish tasks with satisfied overall performance, hence multi-robot formatio...Show More
In this paper, the multi-agent synchronous actor-critic algorithm is developed to solve the optimal formation control problem of the disturbed multi-unmanned aerial vehicle system. Based on the optimal control theory, the optimal formation problem is transformed to seek the optimal solutions of a set of coupled Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations. The multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithm via...Show More
A new problem named formation distance problem (FDP) in multi-agents formation control is presented, with the aim to minimize the sum of distance all the agents traveled during every formation rebuilding process. By defining the formation distance matrix (FDM), we prove the FDP is an NP-hard problem. A recursion algorithm is described to exact solve the FDP, whose time complexity and space complex...Show More
In this paper, the circle formation control of multi-agent systems with first-order dynamics in a two-dimensional plane is studied. The goal is to achieve the desired circle formation for the multi-agent system initially located outside the circle, that is, drive the multi-agent system to the circle in finite time and then form the prescribed formation on the circle. To the end, we need to design ...Show More
This paper proposes a study on the time-varying group formation tracking control problem of multi-AUV system with Markovian switching topologies and multiple leaders. The Markovian switching communication topology of the AUV is established by graph theory and Markovian process theory, and a novel distributed leader-following group formation control protocol with time-varying delay for multi-AUV sy...Show More
Pattern formation is one of typical problems in the field of multi-robot cooperation. It can be applied to complex application scenarios such as region coverage and path exploration. Compare to traditional multi-robot coordination algorithm, the method based on swarm robots to solve the issue of pattern formation has better scalability and dynamic adaptability and robustness. In this demo, we prop...Show More
This study investigates leader-follower formation control to address the trajectory tracking problem of multiple UAVs and proposes a collaborative control scheme for multiple quadrotor UAVs. The design of the collaborative control scheme mainly includes an upper-layer formation controller and a lower-layer trajectory tracking controller. Firstly, the "leader-follower" formation model and the quadr...Show More
With undirected communication topology, the problem of formation generation control for multiple hypersonic gliding vehicles (HGVs) is considered in this paper. Considering the characteristics of single HGV, the control problem of formation generation is addressed during the phase of entry gliding. In light of the finite-time consensus theory, the distributed formation generation control laws are ...Show More
This paper addresses the problem of time-varying formation control for the second-order discrete-time multi-agent systems based on dynamic event-triggered strategy. Firstly, a novel dynamic event-triggered strategy is proposed to decide whether the current sampled data is transmitted to the neighbour network. In this case, the triggering threshold is constantly adjusted by using the dynamic rules....Show More
This study presents a formation control method based on relative information for heterogeneous nonlinear uncertain underwater unmanned system. Furthermore, the robustness of the proposed method is strong without prior knowledge. Moreover, the convergence boundary of the tracking error system can be predefined. In addition, the results of this research can be a foundational method for other formati...Show More
This paper considers the distributed time-varying formation tracking control problem of multi-quadcopter systems using affine formation control strategies with multiple virtual leaders. A novel two-layer (formation layer and local control layer) affine formation control structure is established to account for the underactuated nature of the quadcopter dynamics. In the formation layer, a quadcopter...Show More
This paper addressed the problem of multi-robot formation with obstacle avoidance, where the obstacles are assumed to be polyhedral. Due to the fact that the traditional velocity obstacle method cannot provide an appropriate velocity for the robots to avoid polyhedral obstacles, an improved velocity obstacle method is proposed by constructing the convex velocity obstacle region of polyhedral obsta...Show More
The development of multi-agent systems has had an enormous impact on various areas of life. The essence of multi-agent systems is to solve problems that are difficult or impossible to solve with a single agent or with classical mathematical methods. However, there are many problems associated with the use of multi-agent systems, such as formation management. This paper focuses on formation control...Show More
In this paper, we formulate a class of distributed formation control problems where the correspondence between agent labels and geometric vertices of the formation shape is not specified a prior. The new formation control problem is then decomposed into two steps including finding the correspondence between agent labels and formation’s geometric vertices and the formation stabilization. As a relax...Show More
This article is concerned with resilient formation tracking problems for general linear multiagent systems, where the leader’s control input is unavailable to all the followers and partial followers’ behaviors are malicious due to the node attacks. Despite the presence of the nonautonomous leader and the adversarial followers, the remaining benign followers are still expected to track the leader’s...Show More