Algorithm Research on the Conductor Eccentricity of a Circular Dot Matrix Hall High Current Sensor for ITER

To meet the high current measurement requirements of the international thermonuclear experimental reactor polar field (ITER PF) power supply, a noncontact dot matrix Hall high current sensor without a magnetic core is designed. Due to the existence of installation error, the measurement accuracy will be reduced due to conductor eccentricity in practical use. To solve this problem, this article will take the circular dot matrix Hall current sensor composed of eight Hall elements as an example and note the shortcomings of the two algorithms by analyzing the numerical integration algorithm and conductor positioning algorithm. Based on the two algorithms, a digital signal processing (DSP) conditioning algorithm is proposed. The DSP conditioning algorithm detects the output voltage of each Hall element after conductor offset and adjusts the output voltage of each Hall element by self-feedback, which simplifies the complexity of algorithm operation and eliminates conductor eccentricity error at the same time. Through simulation and field measurement verification, DSP self-feedback conditioning of the Hall element output voltage can eliminate the influence of conductor eccentricity error and improve the measurement accuracy of the sensor.