The performance of an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) depends critically on the characteristics of the pump laser diode. For stabilization of 980-nm pump lasers, schemes with and without a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) are employed. FBGs are used where effective suppression of low-frequency (less than megahertz) power fluctuations and wavelength shift with temperature and current are critical [1], [2]. In a typical configuration, the FBG has a reflectivity of a few percent and it is positioned at a distance of 1–2 m from the laser. The feedback provided by the grating locks the laser to the wavelength defined by the FBG.
Abstract:
Effects of polarization change in the feedback provided by fiber Bragg gratings that stabilize 980-nm pump lasers are investigated. The effective feedback in the proper t...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
Effects of polarization change in the feedback provided by fiber Bragg gratings that stabilize 980-nm pump lasers are investigated. The effective feedback in the proper transverse-electric polarization is calculated from an easily measured parameter, describing the polarization at the fiber grating. This provides a useful experimental tool to investigate the effect of feedback loss due to polarization change that can occur in nonpolarization maintaining fibers. On the basis of our calculations, we give guidelines for optimum fiber layout to minimize polarization change.
Published in: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters ( Volume: 13, Issue: 10, October 2001)
DOI: 10.1109/68.950735
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Cites in Papers - IEEE (5)
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1.
Nicolai Matuschek, Tomas Pliska, Norbert Lichtenstein, "Properties of Pump-Laser Modules Exposed to Polarization-Dependent and Wavelength-Selective Feedback From Fiber Bragg Gratings", IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol.44, no.3, pp.262-274, 2008.
2.
T. Pliska, N. Matuschek, C. Harder, "Effective feedback control in pump laser modules stabilized by fiber Bragg gratings", IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, vol.11, no.5, pp.1209-1216, 2005.
3.
M.K. Davis, A. Echavarria, D.A.S. Loeber, "Polarization extinction ratio impact on spectral stability of Bragg grating stabilized laser diodes", IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol.16, no.9, pp.2003-2005, 2004.
4.
Jingcong Wang, D.T. Cassidy, "Investigation of partially coherent interaction in fiber Bragg grating stabilized 980-nm pump modules", IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol.40, no.6, pp.673-681, 2004.
5.
N. Matuschek, T. Pliska, B. Sverdlov, S. Mohrdiek, B. Schmidt, C. Harder, "Polarization effects in wavelength-stabilized pump laser modules", The 15th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, vol.2, pp.791-792 vol.2, 2002.
Cites in Papers - Other Publishers (3)
1.
Yunfei Zhao, Changzun Zhou, "Fast characterization of low-reflectance Bragg gratings in a polarization maintaining fiber using a reference grating", Optical Fiber Technology, vol.17, no.3, pp.242, 2011.
2.
Christoph Harder, "Pump diode lasers", Optical Fiber Telecommunications V A, pp.107, 2008.
3.
Tomas Pliska, Sebastian Arlt, Rainer Bättig, Tim Kellner, Isabella Jung, Nicolai Matuschek, Pascal Mauron, Bernd Mayer, Stefan Mohrdiek, Jürgen Müller, Susanne Pawlik, Hans-Ulrich Pfeiffer, Berthold Schmidt, Boris Sverdlov, Stefan Teodoropol, Jörg Troger, Bernd Valk, Christoph Harder, "Wavelength stabilized 980nm uncooled pump laser modules for erbium-doped fiber amplifiers", Optics and Lasers in Engineering, vol.43, no.3-5, pp.271, 2005.