Analysis of Smart helmets and Designing an IoT based smart helmet: A cost effective solution for Riders

In this paper, we have reviewed the recent trends in developing Smart Helmet system. The smart helmet system is used to prevent the accidents in motor bikes and to identify the bike accidents on time for wellness of human being. Also, the smart helmet system analyzed in this paper is used in mining industry for safeguarding the miners from hazardous events in the mine and to alert the miners from hazardous gas emissions inside it. The research also helps to understand the smart helmet system evolved over the period and currently by using emerging technology like Internet of Things (IoT). This work also addresses the intelligent motor bike helmet system which is used to inform the rider about rear big trucks/buses for avoiding collisions.