Improving Power Quality in Shipboard Power System Using a Static Synchronous Compensator: A Simulation Study

The present paper conducts an in-depth simulation investigation into the efficacy of a Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) in power quality improvement in shipboard power systems, primarily through reactive power compensation. Unlike traditional strategies, which depend on the type, number, size, and location of the loads, this study presents a novel approach that incorporates the STATCOM directly into the Main Switchboard (MSB) busbars, thus minimizing these dependencies and enhancing overall system efficiency. Utilizing a developed mathematical model, a detailed simulation was performed to observe and analyze the power quality and synchronous generator parameters before and after the implementation of the STATCOM. The results indicated significant improvements in power quality. Moreover, an efficiency analysis showcased the potential of STATCOM as a highly effective solution for power quality improvement in shipboard power systems.