Intervention of Digital Twin for Smart Monitoring of Battery Management System

The use of digital twins (DT) has made important improvements not just from the beginning of the process of automobile development through the final phases of vehicle building, but additionally during its usage, collecting essential information from its everyday activities to make traveling more joyful, relaxed, and secure. This study organizes the DT development history, fundamental principles, and essential technologies, as well as summarizing current research methodologies and problems in battery simulation, state estimate, remaining useful life (RUL) projection, battery protection, and management. In addition, study provide methods for batteries digital simulation, real-time status calculation, variable charging supervision, dynamic heat leadership, and energetic leveling regulation in the smart battery management system (BMS) using DT. The study also provides prospects for DT growth in the industry of battery. Lastly, the article concludes with an examination of the technological economic effects of DT technology, which will revolutionize conventional automobile manufacturing, as well as the barriers to continued growth.