Sensing Architecture in Smart City: A Review Paper

Relevant smart city research involves many highly futuristic applications, such as smart transportation, in which smart roads warn drivers of impending traffic jams, smart parking, which communicates the location of available parking spaces to drivers, and smart environments, which allow homes and workplaces to fully automatically adjust their temperature to save energy. Complexity in the city sensing section is caused by the complexity of urban systems. The enormous number of sensor types and technologies utilized for municipal data collecting provide a problem. Some of the issues in city sensing are node deployment, sensing management, sensor network types, and their derivative variables, necessitating the development of a city sensing architecture capable of contributing to advances in efficiency, accuracy, and real-timeness.