Framework for Detecting Malicious Activity in Vehicular Ad hoc Network

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) have the capability of swapping every node of every individual while driving and traveling on the roadside. The VANET-connected vehicle can send and receive data such as requests for emergency assistance, current traffic conditions, etc. VANET assistance with a vehicle for communication purposes is desperately needed. The routing method has the characteristics of safe routing to repair the trust-based features on a specific node.When malicious activity is uncovered, intrusion detection systems (IDS) are crucial tools for mitigating the damage. Collaborations between vehicles in a VANET enhance detection precision by spreading information about interactions across their nodes. This makes the machine learning distribution system feasible, scalable, and usable for creating VANET-based cooperative detection techniques. Privacy considerations are a major impediment to collaborative learning due to the data flow between nodes. A malicious node can get private details about other nodes by observing them. This study proposes a cooperative IDS for VANETs that safeguards the data generated by machine learning. In the intrusion detection phase, the selected optimal characteristics is used to detect network intrusion via a hybrid Deep Neural Network and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory approach. The Trust-based routing protocol then performs the intrusion prevention process, stopping the hostile node by having it select the most efficient routing path possible.