Learning Optimizer-Based Visual Analytics Method to Detect Targets in Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Visual analytics is vital for identifying targets by differentiating their structure and texture from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Object sensing disturbance and swift texture differentiation are tedious due to the UAV displacements. For improving the accuracy of target detection, this article introduces a learning optimizer-based visual analytics method. The proposed method assimilates deep learning and a gradient descent algorithm for feature differentiation and error minimization concurrently. The captured images are identified using multiple structural feature variations and are correlated with similar stored images. The features are extracted at different displacement and structural changing instances for leveraging accuracy. The learning process trains the similarity features during different differentiation factors. In the feature extraction, the minimum slope points are identified using a gradient descent algorithm by assigning random weights. As the differentiation increases using similar features, the minimum similarity value is detection. Postdetection, the weights are incremental and linear across different feature slopes. Therefore, the accuracy increases under varying displacement instances, preventing target misdetection. The gradient function is invariable between the minimum and maximum values for identifying high-precision features. This ensures optimal detection of different buildings and structures with high accuracy.