Comparative Analysis of Canny Edge Detection- Based Smart Traffic Control System Using Multi- Type Image Processing

In this paper, Using the Canny Edge Detection Algorithm, we are introducing a method to automate or regulate green traffic signal allocation time based on traffic conditions at the roadside. We are sending the most recent traffic picture to the program to use this strategy, and the application will extract edges. If there is more traffic, then there will be more white-colored edges, and if there is less traffic, then there will be fewer white-colored edges in the uploaded image. Empty edges will be black with a value of 0. We can determine the total amount of traffic by counting the non-zero white pixels; then, based on that information, we can decide how much time to give for the green signal. Green signal allocation time will be longer if there is more traffic, and shorter if there is less.