Hyperspectral Image Classification Method Based On Node Similarity Feature Fusion

There is abundant spectral and spatial information in Hyperspectral images (HSI). However, there exists a limitation of not using spatial information sufficiently in HSI classification. Besides, there is the limitation of mononuclear in feature extraction, resulting in insufficient feature extraction and insufficient utilization of data information. In view of these problems, a node similarity semi-supervised classification method of multiscale feature is proposed to break the limitation of mononuclear and achieve full extraction of spatial information. First, to extract pixel-level features, a three-dimensional (3-D) multiscale convolutional neural network (CNN) is used. Second, based on node similarity superpixel graph U-Net (NSGUNet) is proposed to extract superpixel-level features. Finally, the above two features are weighted fusing, the fused features are classified by sparse graph regularization. Experiments on three datasets illustrate that the proposed method is effective.