Smart DC Microgrid Architectures and its Cyber Security Challenges: An Overview

This paper examines the cybersecurity challenges faced by DC Microgrids, which rely on information and communication technology (ICT) for energy delivery to customers through bidirectional communication. Given the increasing role of SCADA systems in microgrid operations, cybersecurity has become paramount due to the interconnectedness of commercial and smart devices across multiple networks. The susceptibility of DC microgrids to various cyber threats poses significant risks, including potential disruptions to operations and safety incidents such as power outages and load shedding. This paper provides an overview of potential vulnerabilities and common security issues encountered in DC microgrids. Cyber security has become increasingly critical in today's digital landscape, with organizations facing ever-evolving threats and challenges. This research paper provides a detailed exploration of specific cybersecurity strategies and technologies that can be employed to effectively address these challenges. By examining key cybersecurity principles, emerging threats, and innovative solutions, organizations can enhance their security posture and mitigate risks effectively.