Leveraging the Delphi Method for Demand Response Aggregation in the Energy Market

Demand response aggregation (DRA) plays an important role in enhancing grid stability, managing peak demand, and promoting renewable energy integration in the energy market. Through the utilization of smart devices and advanced data analytics, DRA enables real-time adjustments in energy usage during peak periods, alleviating stress on the grid and enhancing its overall reliability. The aim of this article is to analyze existing literature on leveraging the Delphi method for DRA in the energy market as a tool to solve current market challenges. A literature review of academic databases and reports from government and non-government (NGOs) organizations identified 54 relevant materials. The selected articles were categorized based on the energy market challenges. It is observed that the research trend peaked and flattened indicating a saturation of the research field. This work is leveraging the Delphi method for DRA in the energy market to systematically gather how DRA is practiced in the field. Keywords Demand side management, flexibility, electricity market, prosumers, questionnaire, energy efficiency