An Evaluation of How Ubiquitous Computing Can Improve the Efficiency of Urban Farming

This research paper will evaluate existing urban farming practices and how IoT devices can improve the process. Contemporary literature on urban farming practices, such as rooftop and vertical farming, are explored to find the most efficient use of space for agricultural activities in urban environments. Discussions on the current software and hardware used by existing urban farms will be analysed, and future recommendations on the use of IoT in urban farms will be conducted. The feasibility of implementing urban farms to solve the issue of food security in Malaysia is discussed with the main goal of providing a sustainable food source close to urban consumers. The impact of implementing the suggested improvements will also be explored, as well as how it can improve the economic situation in the country. The economic, social, and environmental benefits and the main challenges preventing the country’s widespread use of urban farming practices are discussed.