Electric, Amphibious and VTOL Aircraft Design, a Forgotten Art: From Conceptual Design to Powerful Future Implementation

The aviation sector is growing rapidly all over the world. At the same time, it is highly notable that pollution is also increasing day by day. So, numerous studies have been started investigating this aviation industry as well as non-fuel aircraft design to reduce pollution and create a pollution-free environment. The non-fuel aircraft design has been developed in this paper, and the combination of electric-amphibious and VTOL aircraft design has been thoroughly reviewed in this paper for better implications in the future. It is highly notable that electric design is considered as a forgotten art. The amphibious and electric aircraft designs have been thoroughly reviewed in this paper. The aircraft's developmental factors were also examined to clearly define the better aircraft design concept for promising future applications in a very effective manner. By combining conventional fuel-based engines with electric propulsion technology and electric-amphibious and VTOL (non-fuel design) systems, this paper is specially designed to present an effective solution for a pollution free environment. New models have been developed mainly to support the new combination of amphibious, electric, and VTOL aircraft designs for future implementation. The paper also contains some important information about the aircraft materials and important aircraft parts that can be utilized for non-fuel based aircraft design to reduce pollution.