Contents I. Introduction
In the current social development, domestic and foreign researchers after decades of in-depth discussion, put forward various ways of afforestation, not only effectively alleviate the safety of wood application, but also effectively improve the living environment of human beings. According to the available literature, there are no significant differences between plantations and natural forests. Especially in the construction and promotion of afforestation landscape in the land with poor biodiversity, both plants and animals can provide suitable alternative growth environment. Therefore, the design of plantation landscape based on ecological restoration concept plays a positive role in global biodiversity conservation. Plantation as a condition of landscape level of biodiversity protection foundation, according to the level of landscape complete plantation landscape design, can be inside the protection of biodiversity at the same time, enhance the connection degree between the remaining native vegetation patches, and easy and the rest of the native forest patch mosaics, for a variety of biological species provide a suitable environment environmental requirements, And increase the diversity of species within the constructed landscape. Plantations also provide a buffer area for native forest vegetation against adverse microclimatic conditions and against invasive species in the non-forest matrix. Therefore, in order to quickly meet the needs of ecological environment protection and construction, it is very important to systematically study and master the plantation landscape design in the current ecological restoration. To take advantage of big data technology concept building perfect information platform, can start from multiple channels to collect mass data and information related to ecological and environmental protection, and select the most representative technology concept, the data mining modeling, thus to master the application value and hidden data relations, constitute evidence for ecological restoration of the new data. At the same time, this content can also serve as a decision-making basis to help the local government put forward refined management decisions, combined with previous development experience, predict possible environmental problems, and solve the landscape problems residents face in daily life and work while improving the ecological environment. According to the analysis of the landscape design platform of ecological restoration plantation based on big data, it can not only form a perfect intelligent system, including collection, accounting, release, supervision and other functions, but also directly present the landscape design of ecological restoration plantation to local government departments and social masses [1]–[3].
