I. Introduction
The term "Internet of Things" (IoT) simply refers to the set of connections of substantial devices that are connected to the cloud. Since every physical object, including sensors, is connected to the internet, they can all speak with one another. The straightforward concept of creating a network by connecting physical objects to the internet has the potential to revolutionize numerous industries. One industry that needs technical advancements is agriculture, particularly in nations like India where crop yield is substantially lower than what is needed to meet the rising food demand.