Digitalization of the Northern Sea Route as a Key Phase for Improvement of Arctic Regions Accessibility

The article is focused on the problem of transport sector in connection with the economical need for northern regions accessibility. The transport system is important for permanent development of the northern regions of the country, so its role will increase with economic improvement of the Arctic, which has favorable geographical position and prospects for the realization of export-import and transit freight transportation via national and international transport corridors that ensure consolidated and stable cargo flows in transport and logistics chains. That is why the development of the Northern Sea Rout accessibility is of great importance. The subject of research is the formation and development of transport corridors and the Transport Complex of the Far East and the Arctic through NSR.