A Synchronization Stability Enhancement Control Method for 100% Converter-based System Based on An Improved Kuramoto Model

In this paper, a synchronization stability enhancement control method is developed to improve the stability performance of power systems with 100% converter-based renewable generation. An improved Kuramoto-type model is established with a time-variable power injection taken into consideration, which can represent load and/or generation variation. Then a consensus tracking controller (CTC) to help all generators to trace a reference bus with specified common frequency rapidly is developed. A group of new synchronization conditions and the attraction region based on the improved Kuramoto-type model are then derived. Further, a control gain design scheme for CTC is proposed based on the two derived stability rules, i.e., the phase angle cohesiveness and the frequency bounded. Finally, a modified three-machine nine-bus system is used to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method and a comparison study result show that the transient stability performance of 100% power-converter system can be greatly improved.