I. Introduction
Humans have a very ancient relationship with music. There is no shortage of people who are passionate about it. As artificial intelligence progressed, an amalgamation of the two subjects did not take long. Researchers in computer science have an opportunity to study and understand music in a formal yet fresh manner. While artificially generating music was not a new concept, breakthroughs in the field of AI widened the horizons and opened up multiple fresh avenues to achieve it.