A 1-Tb 4b/Cell 4-Plane 162-Layer 3D Flash Memory With a 2.4-Gb/s I/O Speed Interface

The presented 1Tb 4b/cell 162 WL layer 3D Flash memory achieves an areal density of 15 Gb/mm
²
which is 8.7% higher than prior work [1]. High-performance is the key enabler for 4b/cell NAND Flash to enter mainstream systems. This work delivers a 60MB/s programming throughput and a 65μs t
R
with an 8kB central WL stair architecture and contact-through-WL (CTW) region. 2.4Gb/s I/O speed is achieved with LTT and CTT combo drivers. A 45% reduction in the read and write data transfer energy is achieved by employing V
CCQ
domain design. A time-division peak-power-management (TD-PPM) feature effectively reduces system peak power while maximizing system performance. Cache DFT and I/O DFT functions enable a high-speed testing methodology at wafer level. These features are summarized and compared to previously reported 4b/cell Flash memories in Fig. 7.1.1.