A Comprehensive Review on the Significance and Impact of Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis

Healthcare sectors have evolved over the years to remain as one of the most demanding and important aspects of human lives requiring immediate services and attention in difficult times but the entire process is quite tedious and time-consuming when performed by medical experts. However, with the advent of Artificial Intelligence based machine learning or deep learning techniques, the medical image analysis task became quite smoother, faster, and efficient delivering more optimized performances. This manuscript briefs us about the various deep learning techniques and methodologies being applied till now in the domain of medical image processing besides emphasizing the overview of recent advances and overall contributions being made in this field along with its associated challenges. It also throws light on the future perspective to overcome those challenges specifically using better and innovative approaches.