Smart Irrigation And Crop Protection Using Arduino

This paper aims at designing and executing the advanced development in communication system for smart irrigation and crop protection from animals that invaded to farms like cows, goat, elephants, etc. and The famers can't protect the entire farm by staying in farm for all day. So, the PIR sensor is kept in the field to watch out the animal motions. When it detect any movement recorded in the PIR senor. it starts alarming. And therefore soil moisture sensor detects moisture level in soil when it starts getting wet. it will be automatically starts water pump. However more amount of water in farm will spoil the crops so, servo motor opens the canal when heavy rain flows detected by rain sensor. added upon gas sensor is used to detect the fire in farm.

I. Introduction

In most countries, agriculture plays a significant role in the country's economy. Farming, in particular the work of individuals and the processing of food materials and, for example, other crude materials, is the fundamental bone of the country's improvement. The creation of agricultural enterprises is the base of the economy of the region. The genius water system arrangement provides lodging thus protecting the venture of the scene. This structure keeps the lawn and scene balanced and delightful. It also aims to decrease the calculation of waste water collection. Savvy water system layout is then used for the programmed water system, the multifaceted design of the right moment, and people's non-intercession.