Research on regulation method of electric vehicle and air conditioner participating in incentive demand response

The scheduling of flexible load is an effective measure to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand. It is of great significance to bring the flexible load into the normal operation scheduling of power system. The direct load control in incentive demand response is implemented for generalized energy storage loads such as electric vehicles (EVs) and air conditioners. The joint dispatching mode of electric vehicles and air conditioners is studied with the goal of maximizing the interests of the power grid and minimizing the electricity costs of users, and the dispatching mode is applied to the new energy system. The calculation example shows that the combined dispatching of EV and air conditioning load can realize complementary effect, reduce the dispatch cost by 13.5%, and make the distribution transformer not loaded while ensuring the interests of the power grid and users and have the ability of coordinated dispatching with PV.