Cancellation of common-mode excitation by SCD21 and SCC21 of CMF due to phase relationship between DM and CM voltages

In this paper, reduction effect of a common-mode filter is discussed. When the performance of a common-mode filter is evaluated, it is necessary to consider not only S
_CC21
but also S
_CD21
. Using these two parameters, the common-mode current flowing on the secondary side of the common-mode filter was formulated. Common-mode current is a summation of two causes: common-mode transmission and differential mode conversion from a signal source. The common-mode current depends on not only the phase relationship between S
_CC21
and S
_CD21
of the common-mode filter but also the phase relationship between the differential mode and the common mode of the signal source. Even if the same common-mode filter is used on a differential signaling system, the common-mode current increases or decreases depending on the phase of the differential mode voltage and the common-mode voltage at the signal source.