Analysis of Global Bifurcation and Chaotic Oscillation in Distributed Generation Integrated Novel Renewable Energy System

In this paper, a distributed generation (DG) integrated novel renewable energy system is proposed and analysis of bifurcation, chaotic behavior is observed. The integration of DG is the main property of renewable energy system, so in this model wind turbine generator (WTG) is integrated as a DG. Furthermore, dynamical load and Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices are also integrated. Renewable energy system is very complex, nonlinear dynamical system and it may exhibit chaos phenomenon in case of small, large disturbances or system parameter variations. The study of bifurcation and chaos behavior is essential in the proposed renewable energy system because it may lead to very serious results like voltage collapse, angle instability sometime blackout. The observation of bifurcation and chaotic oscillations are analyzed for wide range of parameter variations with the help of Lyapunov exponent, Lyapunov spectrum and bifurcation diagram. Simulation are done in MATLAB environment and simulation results reveals that the objective is achieved successfully.