Long Length Fibre Fabry-Perot Interferometers and their Applications in Fibre Characterization and Temperature Sensing

Since the free spectral range (FSR) of a fibre Fabry-Perot (f-FP) is the reciprocal of the time delay inside the interferometer, it can be used for the precise measurement of fibre properties (chromatic dispersion when measured as a function of wavelength, birefringence, etc.) or for the measurement of environmental changes (such as temperature, pressure, stress, etc.) which alter the fibre's parameters.