Distance and Energy Aware Device to Device Communication

In Cellular or mobile network Device to Device communication is used to reduce the burden on the root network and increase the spectral efficiency by proper utilization of the available resources. Distance and Energy Aware Device to Device communication uses an innovative technique termed as K-means algorithm along with the concept of residual energy in the user equipment's to form the cluster and the cluster head. After each round of data transfer from the user equipment to the cluster head the residual energy in each user equipment along with the cluster head is calculated for further selection of cluster head in each cluster. In this paper while forming the network both distance and energy is considered for evaluation purpose and thus the MATLAB simulation results give an improved achievement as compared to the already existing network protocols.