A Full-View Synchronized Measurement System for the Renewables, Controls, Loads, and Waveforms of Power-Electronics-Enabled Power Distribution Grids

With the rapid development of distributed renewables, DC transmission, and active loads, increasingly more power electronics are and will be introduced into distribution grids. This has led to an increasing need for a new synchronized measurement system that covers different scenarios and applications to improve the stability and reliability of power-electronics-enabled power grids. In this paper, a full-view synchronized measurement system (SYMS) for the renewables, controls, loads, and waveforms of power-electronics-enabled power distribution grids is established, and is composed of different types of synchronized measurement devices (SMDs) and a data center. A general design method for the synchrophasor estimation of SMDs in different scenarios is proposed by deducing phasor measurement error models. This is further applied in combination with the design of hardware and a communication protocol to develop SMDs for the measurement of the renewables, controls, loads, and waveforms of power-electronics-enabled power distribution grids. Then, a framework of the data center of the SYMS, as well as several potential applications based on real-time measurements, are presented and discussed. The SYMS is a comprehensive, shared, and open power system data platform for use by future researchers.